[...]at a tool appears before people know how to use it. do we know how we can use computers? when we master a technique, its uses are not immediatly clear.
getting interested in the wrong answer in the four answer question.
no skill develops without a good dose of curiosity. which enables us to think about what might be, rather than what is.
There is a half-remembered discussion of Sigmund Freud I read once in a book and which I have been paraphrasing regularly ever since. It said that for Freud dreams were a way of thinking by doing. You run, you cry, you kiss, you love, you cheat, you argue, you fall, you kill, you eat, you sing, you get lost, you travel back in time, you become somebody else – but you do it all in your head. You do it in your head and so it is thinking, just not a thinking we recognize as thinking. When I am dreaming I am composing thoughts in the way an artist composes a painting or a witch a potion – an assemblage made of bodies and places and actions. An embodied thinking, that is no less eloquent or extraordinary or transformative for being so.
...................................
...One can chat and gossip but it is forbidden to preach, lecture or instruct.”
Claudio Magris’ Micronismi
...................................
(butler)
the structure of address itself
although I did not know in whose voice this person was speaking, whether the voice was his own or not, I did feel that I was being addressed.
To respond to this address seems an important obligation during these times.
It is about a mode of response that follows upon having been addressed, a comportment toward the Other only after the Other has made a demand upon me, accused me of a failing, or asked me to assume a responsibility.
The structure of address is important for understanding how moral authority is introduced and sustained if we accept not just that we address others when we speak, but that in some way we come to exist, as it were, in the moment of being addressed, and something about our existence proves precarious when that address fails.
...the demand that comes from elsewhere, sometimes a nameless elsewhere,...
We think of presidents as wielding speech acts in willful ways, so when the director of a university press, or the president of a university speaks, we expect to know what they are saying, and to whom they are speaking, and with what intent.
...perhaps we should think more seriously about the relation between modes of address and moral authority. (also one of the issues in today's performance art)
narration is always judgment
affective intervention
why should i listen to you?
because i have a voice!
visual culture has different strand from lecture culture. people are able to express themselves with verbal signs long before they can draw anything, using visual sign (picture: a drawing by ds class="frds scrmbld">Hannods>). verbal language because of its easy everyday usage has become mundane and instrumental to communication, visual sign due to its learning curve and skillfulness belonged to the art domain.
...................................
transitive verb constructions are the ones that require a direct object in order to complete the meaning and to be grammatical. Used in theater, between director and actor, by communicating with transitive verbs actors can perform the language of the director.
my work embodies and communicates a desire to read (and write) texts
[steiner]
in Greek mythology the poet and the seer are blind so that they may, by the antennae of speech, see further.
One thing is clear: every language-act has a temporal determinant. No semantic form is timeless. When using a word we wake into resonance, as it were, its entire previous history. A text is embedded in specific historical time; it has what linguists call a diachronic structure. To read fully is to restore all that one can of the immediacies of value and intent in which speech actually occurs.
The process of diachronic translation inside one’s own native tongue is so constant, we perform it so unawares, that we rarely pause either to note its formal intricacy or the decisive part it plays in the very existence of civilization. By far the greatest mass of the past as we experience it is a verbal construct. History is a speech-act, a selective use of the past tense. Even substantive remains such as buildings and historical sites must be ‘read,’ i.e. located in a context of verbal recognition and placement, before they assume real presence.
...................................
(notes - december 15, 2011)
•ds class="frds scrmbld"nttrm="Robin,Robot,Robert,Robocop">Robds>ots making ds class="frds scrmbld"nttrm="Robin,Robot,Robert,Robocop">Robds>ots
•what a robot wants (and how it wants it)
•cataloging computer generated stones smoke
•digital to digital convertor
•physical interaction (between a user and a media object, pressing a button, choosing a link, moving the body) versus psychological interaction (the psychological processes of filling-in, hypothesis forming, recall and identification, which are required for us to comprehend any text or image at all)
•Mechanical Monsters
•blown away roof
•Technology: the new nature
•-error and - horror(-terror)
•edge of the earth
•gold and dream, gold price and power law
•the story of the viewer
•fact and perspective (elucidation)
•love at first sight (digital)
•continual production of the new is what allows things to stay the same, (logic of the same)
•noise story
•the ‘content’ of any medium is always another medium (McLuhan)
•The mediation of religion through buildings
•start with metaphor and end with algebra
•a “model” is a system of objects (any kind of objects) that make all of the sentences in a theory true , where a “theory” is a list of sentences in a language.
•metaphors somehow mobilize the difference between the two domains
•arena of alienation
•Cut the Noise
•mirrors with (/without) memories
•substitutability
•optical appearances (mind ~ eye)
•Dioptrics (science of refraction), catoptrics (reflection),
•that could not be spoken of or represented, because it was empty of discourse and thus of meaning.
•innocence of the eye
•Poor Unfortunate Souls
•being useful, like a prison guard
•autopoetic (complex self-referential systems)
•to take up the motives from the external world
•will-less perception, “the pure eye of genius”
•bringing from the artificial world to the art world
•object oriented programming / subject oriented
•Observer, system and environment
•a system (designed) with a purpose of itself
•magnifying or light-collecting optical device
•social selfish
•un-computational
•gray area
•self-identity is bad visual system
•Vision requires instruments of vision; an optics is a politics of positioning. Instruments of vision mediate standpoints;
•Identity, including self-identity, does not produce science; critical positioning does, that is, objectivity
•docile body
•technological visioning (vector of secret texts, books within books, ancient curses, digital dreams, and medieval cyber-art)
•empty space left by theory and philosophy
•technical visioning
•Technology is never merely “used,” never merely instrumental. It is always ” incorporated” and “lived.”
•In his last paintings, such as the Bride of 1912, Duchamp both elaborated an iconography that combined mechanical and visceral forms and began to move away from any procedures that revealed the artist's hand to create “retinal” or “anecdotal” art.
lemon grass plant, marigold
ds class="frds scrmbld">Saeedds> 0012063108222
Tehran Wi Fi: 88 57 27 92
newer medium may be ‘nested’ inside of an older medium (or vice versa)
mental life (memory, imagination, fantasy, dreaming, perception, cognition) is mediated and is embodied in the whole range of material media… we not only think about media, we think in them (Mitchell)
The shock of new media is as old as the hills
Franz Reuleux described this correlation: the more primitive the technology, the less attuned the parts of the machine to each other, the greater the degree of play -- the more perfected the technology, the closer the fit, the less play between the individual parts.
(For Winnicott,) play is a psychological state where the boundaries between self and the world remain labile and fluid, (a state which is important not only for the development of the child, but with significant ramifications for human life and culture in general.)
Representation is a distinctive manner of imagining the real, and is a fundamental phenomenon upon which all culture rests.
Henri Lefebvre distinguishes Representations of space and Representational spaces . ... Representational spaces are “directly lived” through associated images and symbols which overlay physical space, making symbolic use of its objects.
the conceiving mind over the perceiving body (vision/touch)
touching was considered “a cruder scanning at close range,” and seeing “a more subtle touching at a distance.”
for Berkeley there is no such thing as visual perception of depth, and Condillac's statue effectively masters space with the help of movement and touch. The notion of vision as [Ouch is adequate to a field of knowledge whose contents are organized as stable positions within an extensive terrain.
•a technological gaze
•way of seeing (Derridean deconstructed)
•high-tech images
•artifact (cultural artifact, social)
•image of the or a body and its environment
•impossible subject-positioning, the codification of flesh, a visualization of scientific narratives and the aestheticization of information, all of which tell us about a longer line of cultural fantasies about information, code and technology. (Norah Campbell)
•Everything said is said by an observe (Maturana and Varela)
•framing the world
•virtual gaze (Baudrillard)
•achieve absolute vision, while seeing nothing.
•very much as real; human and technological, both
•i say this as someone who thinks that we are part of this digital world, but we are not necessarily subject to its terms
•splicing of direct and tactile human perception of reality with another reality, one that is mediated and technical
•the naration is not pure nor whole (why cyborg?)
•place of visibility (/ field of articulability)
•it is an aesthetic dream, dream of ismorphism between the discursive object and the visible object
•exteriorization of the body (relation between face / hand / tool )
•The “exact meeting place” of form, matter, tool, and hand is the touch(Henri Focillon)
•
////////////////////////
In this interconnection of embodied being and environing world, what happens in the interface is what is important.
--Don Ihde, Bodies in Technology
At first glance, strapped to the body of critters such as green turtles in Shark Bay, off Western Australia, humpback whales in the waters off southeast Alaska, and emperor penguins in Antarctica, a nifty miniature video camera is the central protagonist. Since the first overwrought seventeenth-century European discussions about the camera lucida and camera obscura, within technoculture the camera (the technological eye)seems to be the central object of both philosophical pretension and selfcertainty, on the one hand, and cultural skepticism and the authenticitydestroying powers of the artificial, on the other hand. The camera--that vault or arched chamber, that judge's chamber--moved from elite Latin to the vulgar, democratic idiom in the nineteenth century only as a consequence of a new technology called photography, or “light-writing.” A camera became a black-box with which to register pictures of the outside world in a representational, mentalist, and sunny semiotic economy, an analogy to the seeing eye in brainy, knowing man, for whom body and mind are suspicious strangers, if also near neighbors in the head. Nonetheless, no matter how gussied up with digitalized optical powers, the camera has never lost its job to function as a judge's chamber, in camera, within which the facts of the world--indeed, the critters of the world--are assayed by the standard of the visually convincing and, at least as important, the visually new and exciting.
... first we have to plough through some very predictable semiotic road blocks that try to limit us to a cartoonish epistemology about visual self-evidence and the lifeworlds of human-animal-technology compounds.
Gilbert stresses that nothing makes itself in the biological world, but rather reciprocal induction within and between always-in-process critters ramifies through space and time on both large and small scales in cascades of inter- and intra-action. In embryology, Gilbert calls this “interspecies epigenesis."43 Gilbert writes: “I think that the ideas that Lynn [Margulis] and I have are very similar; it's just that she was focusing on adults and I want to extend the concept (as I think the science allows it to be fully extended) to embryos. I believe that the embryonic co-construction of the physical bodies has many more implications because it means that we were ‘never’ individuals”
caring: becoming subject to the unsettling obligation of curiosity, which requires knowing more at the end of the day than at the beginning
//////////////
Nietzsche also said, at the very beginning of the second treatise of The Genealogy of Morals, that man is a promising animal, by which he meant, underlining those words, an animal that is permitted to make promises (das versprechen darf). Nature is said to have given itself the task of raising, bringing up, domesticating and “disciplining” (heranziichten) this animal that promises.
Microlandscapes:
the talk, also works df class='thdf'>the notion of | df> mirror stage and what does it mean for us and for the companien species that are entangled. what threads of meaning are taken apart by pulling on the thread of self reflection and self vision, what will gets account as nature for whom and when. the animal that is in charge of her own image is the representation of the universala man.
Appearance of eukaryotic cells around 2 billion years ago is probably the most significant event in the history of life on earth. It gave the creatures with DNA two important things: a nucleus that contained all the genetic materials and an interface to communicate with the world outside of the cell--a complex membrane--to talk with the materials alien to itself. Interface is a critical point of intersection between different life worlds, fields, or levels of organization. They are the areas in which social friction can be experienced and where diffusion of new technology is leading to structural discontinuities (which can be either positive or negative), the interface is where they will occur. The argent issue of interfaces in social interaction and flow between human animal, nonhumans, and computers is today becoming a zone of transition of ephemeral technologies, physical contact, socio-political boundaries, and metaphor-representation.
Since antiquity, representation has been the foundational concept of aesthetics and semiotics. In the modern era, it has also become a crucial concept in political theory. In a discussion of law and ethnography, Clifford ds class="frds scrmbld">Geertds>z calls into question the Western distinction between matters of fact and matters of value. “Facts and law we have perhaps everywhere; their polarization we perhaps have not.” ds class="frds scrmbld">Geertds>z's hermeneutic approach leads him to focus on the relation between the grounding of norms and the representation of fact. Therefore, he concludes, representation is a distinctive manner of imagining the real, and is a fundamental phenomenon upon which all culture rests.
The performance-talk is divided into three tangled narratives, one the social mode of traveling that includes the child--the opposite of the lonely masculine traveler--based on the real experience and a personal story in a trip to Amazon in Colombia with ds class="frds scrmbld">Karinds> Demuth and her three years old boy--ds class="frds scrmbld">Hannods>--, second a multi-headed reading of technologies of interfacing within computer culture and the worlds of other species, the meaning of inter-facing with the other, and third a visual representation of the highly technical images recorded by Kinect infrared 3D-scanner/motion-detector. The result of the visualization is a heavily glitchy image, which aims in the performance to link the spatial practice to the perceived and the representational spaces to the lived. Affirming the “unnaturalness” of the image makes it a transposition of universal means of communication--the language--that would like to provide a direct, unmediated, and accurate representation of the jungle.
The performance is an engagement with
df class='thdf'>the notion of | df> companion
species elaborate
d by
Donna Haraway, in an experience of walking in a tropical jungle with a computer in one han
d an
d in the other han
d the han
d of the human
child. The work
deals with
questions of the other-space that is mentally fille
d with projections an
d projects. The recor
ding of the walking in the rain forest
--as spatial an
d sensual experience
-- is thus
de
materialize
d an
d has acquire
d a
digital character. The
dense an
d hot environment of the Amazon is replace
d by an abstract graphic structure, thus bringing a new un
derstan
ding of the locality of the walk. The noise an
d the ran
domness of the
technical coloring the surface of the jungle provoke an
aesthetic fascination, an
d an appropriation of the imposible image of the forest.
Traveling to the Amazon to experience its ra
dical Otherness is a European tra
dition. It unintentional affirms the i
deology of a “state of
nature” that is
prior to culture.
Lacan: i am le
d to regar
d the function of the mirror
stage as a particular case of the function of the imago, which is to establish a
relation between the organism an
d its reality - or, as they say, between the Innenwelt an
d the Umwelt.
This developement is experienced as temporal dialectic that decisively projects the function of the individual into history. the mirror stage is a drama whose internal thrust is precipitated from insufficiency to anticipation - and which manufactures for the subject, caught up in the lure of spatial identification, the succession of phantasies that extends from a fragmented body image to a form of its totality that i shall call orthhopaedic - and, lastly, to df class='thdf'>the | df class='thdf'>assumption of | df>df> the armour of an alienating identity, which will mark with its rigid structure the subject's entire mental development. thus, to break out of the circle of the Innenwelt into the Umwelt generates the inexhaustible quadrature of the ego's verifications.
Electronic Reserve Text: from Jacques Lacan, Ecrits, New York: W. W. Norton, 1977.
The Mirror Stage as Formative of the Function of the I as Revealed in Psychoanalytic Experience
Delivered at the 16th International Congress of Psychoanalysis, Zurich, July 17, 1949
...................................
Flusser, Gestures - beyond machines (reading)
the project investigates the way in which ds class="frds">Seifeeds> as an artist engages tactics of fieldwork, embodiment and materiality (in a manner that reveals or instigates processes of knowing).
(In this moment of increasing standardization and specialization regarding how people learn, art is a space for innovative thinking and experimentation outside given frameworks.)
...our ability to share the experience of the habits of the
world that we
discover. (
Kohn)
...................................
Campbell on Harman's philosophy
(problem of) object-oriente
d ontology as
social theory
[insights of object-orientation mechanically applie
d to the
social by Harman, “im
materialism"
]
•innovative adaptation of phenomenology
•critique of how objects have been failed by philosophy
•insistence upon an aesthetic attitude of investigation
--but
-->
•object-oriented social theory lacks the rigor and imaginative potential to envision the ontology of the social
•the way object-oriented ontology is stuck in a no-man's-land of not-quite-nonhuman-not-quite-human
•as ooo enters social theory it commits a performative fallacy --> missing the fundamental starting point of social theory: ***objects come into the social world as expressions of (negotiated, perceptual, political, agentic) value*** [social theory is fundamentally predicated on the socius --> social theory is about the association between things =/= homogenous things]
}=/= Campbell's
*posthuman
relationism
*: another form that better un
derstan
ds the
abyssal point between the non-human an
d the human
(2007 conference) speculative realism
{antipathy to “human-centre
d” intellectual tra
ditions
} d>~d>=> object-oriente
d ontology
(objectivity
=/= obliqtivity)
Harman's im
materialism
: realism without
materialism
: objects can only ever be capture
d obliquely
object-oriente
d ontology's
development
:
•characterised by a consistent lament for how post-Kantian philosophy in general (Continental philosophy in particular) has abandoned hope of describing objects as objects
•the real: absolute autonomy of objects (withdraw from subjects)
◦objects: sleeping giants holding their forces in reserve
•prefer the excess of the aesthetic over the reduction by the scientific (materialism's tendency to reduce objects to a primary substratum ==> rendering them susceptible to mathematical capture) --Campbell--> *aesthetic foundationalism* [==engender==> an attitudinal response to objects] (@apass, this is also a problem in artistic research):
◦aesthetic appreciation above the reduction of the phenomenon achieved by science --> “art (art criticism) is a style that gets us closer to the nature of objects” (+ bad df class='thdf'>example of | df> Clement Greenberg)
◦(to make the invisible deep conditions of objects perceivable) prioritize *allusive style* above *literal description*
•claims to post-phenomenological sovereignty
•over-mining approach to knowledge production =/= objects's surplus of reality
◦methodological approach which encounters objects as objects (=/= actor network theory's manner of focusing upon an object's effects) [+ bad df class='thdf'>example of | df> Dutch East India Company]--Campbell--> object-oriented social theory produces a rudimentary narrative with no discernible innovation on the level of:
◾objects --> the actors are recognisable companies, personalities, infrastructures
◾relations --> the major symbiotic moments are legal contracts, infrastructure and formative moments in a human's life
◾time --> there is standard chronology from birth to death, with emphasis on human-centric causes and effects
•“social theory = a mode of knowledge production” (=/= a decontextualised reflection of the world) ==> withdrawal: a psychological alibi, an aesthetic (=/= cognitive concept) ==stimulate==> an attitudinal response: humility [+ passivity?] in the face of overwhelming non-human existence [~ appeal ==produce==> a paternalistic-arrogant-instrumentalist attitude to the nonhuman =/= *appeal ==foster==> responsibility* (a norrnativity that withdrawal cannot) ---> go to Haraway + Campbell]
}=/= posthuman relationism: realists who draw on contemporary advances in disciplines like geology, biology, mathematics and neurology to make the case that non-human reality is not a sub-set of human reality -->
•commitment to an object-oriented realism (d>~d>= Harman)
•occupy an *anthropic* event horizon: their social analyses occur in the shifting, impossible ground hetween the human and the nonhuman (=/= Harman)
•dialectic of object **withdrawal + appeal** (=/= Harman's object withdrawal) ~ ***interaction between objective withdrawal d'>& subjective appeal***
(Moss) earth as making an appeal --Freud--> a demand for work
“when the attention of an experienced person is drawn to the child's state by this path of discharge, [the path of discharge] ... acquires a secondary function of the highest importance, that of cornmunicalion
--> initial helplessness of human beings is the primal source of all moral motives
(child's) creaming and kicking --> appeal (made by the earth) is a combination of demand + accusation
contemporary social theorists are turning towards objects
<==Bennett== object produce a ‘gestalt shift’ in perception
}==Tsing==> (amounts to) a political act <== (turning towards objects) requires us:
•to re-divide the world
•to re-prioritise matler(s)
•to create different causalities
•to follow new agencies
•to produce new spacetimes
•to interrupt the ‘mind-lulling presence of common sense’
}----> acknowledge the importance of traditional *social theory* in identifying gross inequalities + advocate a posthuman relationism that moves *from critique to production* ==> *new and surprising connections between modes of existence* (df class='thdf'>for example | df>)
•did the typical American diet play any role in engendering the widespread susceptibility to the propaganda leading up to the invasion of Iraq?
•do sand storms make a difference to the spread of socalled sectarian violence?
•does mercury help enact autism?
•what if serious adoption practices for and by the elderly became common?
•what if nations that are worried about low birth rates (Denmark, Germany, Japan, Russia, white America, more) acknowledged that fear of immigrants is a big problem, and that racial purity projects and fantasies drive resurgent pronatalism?
posthuman: a mode of listening for the nonhuman + simultaneously acknowledging the impossibility of fully hearing it --> impossible position ==expand==> our range of socialities, causalities, temporalities and ethics because it contains the **stubborn anthropomorphic residual** within any ‘new’ theory of society
--> (not infinite) co-constitution of the social + the extra-social (vaccines d'>& markets, planetary systems d'>& telescopes, catastrophes d'>& laws, etc.)
feminist science studies *demand a normative responsibility* towards ontological inclusivity and humility
(now that there is no objective -->) interrogatives are object-makers
*strangeness (of nonhuman life) [acts as a guide] --> mobilising new prepositions of connection ==> to think differently about the social ==> new conceptions of society (as planetmate, messmate, natureculture, mindbody, thing-power, odd kin, etc.)
parallels drawn between theories of evolution d'>& theories of social change:
•Gould --> concept of punctuated equilibrium
•Serres --> ontology of the social as parasitism
•Hayles --> translation of epigenesis and technogenesis
•
{phenomenon of serial endosymbiosis theory <-- social theorists deploy this in the search for accounts of how change and creativity originate}--> (bio-econornic context) *symbiosis* has long been recognised as a theory which demonstrates the co-constitution of the social and the biological
=/= Darwinian story of: small variations, random mutation, long time scales, natural selection, fitness and incremental development:
•complexity derived by brute mechanical climbing from the base already built by the efforts of earlier climbing
•unit of change: the gene, or individual organism, the zoocentric, ‘big like us’ epistemic culture of both science and social science (=/= weird worldings of protists, archea, eukaryotes [Wertheim])
bacteriology ==> new organisms were often stemmed from profound and prolonged symbiotic relationships that have proven difficult to analyse =/= discrete
•traits are inherited outside of sexual dissemination (digestion, infection, donation, other complex forms of partnerning) --> consortia: amorphous symbiotic complexes (metabolic energetic networks) =/= organism: anatomically bounded objects (systems of information and exchange)
}==Margulis==> focus on how perceptual, political, social and scientific conditions precede objects: *objects = boundary-work*
--> differential speeds of change (sudden and unlikely mixes + slow and causal)
--> deconstruction of individuality
(co-constitutive bio-econornic-political-social context:)
**ideological contest between individualism and collectivism in political economy <==> intellectual development of symbiosis theory**
•socialist and anarchist concept of mutuellisme in the mid 1800
•Hobbesian-Malthusian-Darwinian bio-economic concept of struggle for existence in zero-sum games of all-against-all
•Kropotkin's symbiosis as evidence for the benefit of global cooperation towards the common good, the division of labour, protection of elements and interdependent organisation
•evolutionary theory used to champion individualism and the social policies of laissez faire
Campbell --> what Harman misses is the elementary starting point for sociologies of science: *that social science translates science* just as science translates “reality”
serial endosymbiosis theory ==>
d class="lstsrd">1. no theory of social change is going to be value-free (endosymbiosis is a process that is always already highly charged with rich metaphor, entailing a ‘host’ that is in an ‘exchange,’ ‘relation’ or ‘merger’ with a ‘guest’ --> a form of ‘living together’ that becomes ‘close’ over time)
d>
d class="lstsrd">2. extraordinary range and nature of these relations can act as strategies for other worldings (other ways of being with each other) --> important normative function [at the cataclysmic endings =/= catastrophic ending]
d>
d class="lstsrd">3. a way to think about temporalities (when a bacterium nestled into a simple cell, creating an intimacy that has lasted four billion years)
d>
d class="lstsrd">4. a template for unlikely intimacies
d>
Harman's philosophical monologue on social theoretical practice (which might yet be remedied by actual dialogue with social theorists) ==> performative fallacy (<-- common in artist writing)
@apass****
(Campbell asking) why has object-oriented ontology become such a popular force in other disciplines?
<== complex interplay between sociological + logical factors
+ rise of *para-academia*
@artist (in proliferation of artist writing)
****speculation = the alibi for a doctrine that wishes to spare itself the trouble of justification****
--> we need closer attention to rationality as the basis of judgement when we talk about speculation
--> we need to be more informed by (sciences) when we stretch relations to our rational outposts, without ignoring their appeals
...................................
posthumanism --> any discursive or bodily configuration that displaces the human, humanism, humanities --> (21st century) technology is the center of critical thought about culture and about nature
[*]posthumanism: a structure of feeling (sense of an era starts to be experienced in the social imagination --> social forms become more recognisable when we had some time to classify them, articulate them, theorize them)
(Williams > Campbell) structure of feeling
we can point to times in the past and say that as an X sensibility (they were romantics, enlightenment, postmodernism) =/= sensing here and now --> practical consciousness, a period at an embryonic stage, at the very edge of *semantic availability*
what structure of feeling is forming in the contemporary western world? --> posthumanism
(postbiological, postcorporal, cyborg existence, etc.)
to be human <--attack-- genomics, global finance, nature of social in virtual communities (telegram) ==> yet-to-be formalized paradigms of human experience
==> fracture the concept of legal self [legal theory (arbiter of human rights) --> concerned with what is to be human]
(taxonomies of the human species at its time -->) humanitas: legal term used in public in ancient Rome to distinguish Romans and Greeks from Barbarians
humans in persistent vegetative states
international trade of human organs
human genome project
xenotransplantation
technological unconscious
(tree of life replaced by) a model that:
•classifies species according to DNA
•disregards morphological type (how elements of body appear)
•reveals human to be a tiny subspecies in a mass of absolute diversity
classical philosophy --> scientized for a momden audience (by Descartes 17th century) --> special status of human <-- seen as a totally transparent, secular, scientific, liberal way of thinking about the world
humanism = a belief in progress (implicitly conceived as a technological instrumental profit-oriented) + technological masery over nature + ‘human =/= animal’ + therapeutic approach to scientific inquiry }<-- a 19th century anachronism --> deeply ingrained in contemporary self-consciousness and everyday common sense
human: hero of liberty <-- french in origin, political in purpose
August Comte --> the universe can only e understood when the scientific exploration of phenomena was separated from supernatural superstition =/= ajayeb
Campbell making the case --> humanism needs to be deconstructed (not in a blithe نرم وملایم postmodern discursive way, rather) the definitions of what it means to be human are of life-changing importance --> humanism's supposed universality and transparency masks the fact that it is *an inherited western relatively recent philosophical perspective of the world*
in consumer research --> human: culturally inflected, psychosocial producer of + produced by the market =/= human: a disembodied information-processor with a rationalistic indentity and a computatinoal approach to the market
--Campbell--> how can interpretative consumer research benefit from a perspective which acknowledges this ideology of humanism?
the term posthuman has been used to describe anything which extends human capcity --ironically--> something as ubiquitous banal ancient and human as *tool-use* could itself be described as posthuman (Hayles, Stiegler, Wills) ==> **posthuman is as ancient as the human itself** }--> [*]posthuman: (a radical recognition that) technological = *originary logic* + *ethical sensibility* (= a stepping-out [=/= coming-after] of the enclosure of what is only important and necessary to the human)
•a concept that draws attention to the cracks that have always existed in the water-light descriptions of the human
•the ethical and radical realisation that the human only comes into existence by the work of (organic + technological) nonhuman others
cyborg --> associated with liberatory modes of identity
**technology deconstructs everyday human experience of agency, free will, choice, self** @apass
21st century --> technology is the center of critical thought about culture and nature (--> df class='thdf'>that is why | df> it became organically part of my ajayeb research)--> *to think about technology in a manner which reflects its ubiquity, its deeper symbolic and aesthetic dimensions, the way in which it can radically chnage humanness and human-centered approaches
(humanistic epistemology ==>) mode of the human:
d class="lstsrd">1. information processor
d>
d class="lstsrd">2. cognitive subject
d>
d class="lstsrd">3. cultural subject
d>
posthuman mode:
d class="lstsrd">1. to widen the temporal range of research (deep future, deep past)
d>
d class="lstsrd">2. take the form of an ethical inquiry (where the human is no longer the center of the world)
d>
d class="lstsrd">3. to think about the ontology of technology
d>
d class="lstsrd">4. the relationship of the human and the nonhuman (sustainability)
d>
20th century --> gene
21st century --> posthuman (postgenetic metaphors)
robotic revolution + biotechnology revolution > agricultural revolution + industrial revolution + information revolution
(consumer research started to develop an outlook that) things are just as complex and social as people
•brand: entities that talk to and interact with other brands, entities that form relationships with humans
(lives that seem to exist in on the
edges of simple humanist life
:)
•*massive* life of market
•*excessive* life of the brnad image
•*virtual* life of Facebook
•
consumer research focuses on the
ontological an
d epistemological givens of only the
consumer
(Turkle theorizing) how consumers change through their relationship with the nonhuman
•children view certain objects in the world around them as having degrees of aliveness
•children who have grown up with computers do not experience a dichotomy between biological and computatinoal processes
•playing with a toy like transformers, the toy shifs from being machines to being robots to being animals --learning--> fluid boundaries between mechanism and flesh
•(the ontological stickiness of the) [*]computer: a mind that is not yet a mind, inanimate yet interactive, it does not think yet neither is it external to thought
(Menser + Aronowitz) television: a complex object constituted by and related to many fields (solid-state physics, politics, etc.)
Latour...
}--> (such way of theorizing ==> precondition of) an era where radically mew technologies produce entities as indefinable complex global (as the Human Genome project) biofuel supply-chains or climate change models [--> also cryptocurrencies, blockchain]
}--Campbell--> consumer researchers are creating new concepts and figurations in order to expand the borders of waht constitutes life [df class='thdf'>for example | df> “living-product” metaphor]
(the problem of the) [ontological division of] consumer =/= world of objects ==> (ideological move -->) privileges human : it is understood by the human, because the human (the only source of analytical attention) is the only thing doing the consuming, having the experience, making the meaning
figuration: new ways of taking account of the world =/= anthropomorphism
--Haraway--> practices that create *knots* of material-semiotic actors {<-- art does that? art's sometimes unreal figurations =/= **interpretative consumer research makes the most realistic figurations of this century**}@ds class="frds scrmbld">ds class="frds scrmbld">Chloeds>2ds>
the metaphors of our time:
•becoming (=/= being) <-- a shift towards a *process metaphysics*
•
(Parsons + Maclaren)
items of disposal (do not fail to exists, but rather they) are *moved along* to other spaces or politics and become other things
•becoming a precious antique
•becoming a water blockage
•becoming a source of marine death
•becoming a materially precious thing (in another part of the world)
•
--> **how things actually move, how they transition between many states**
--> *object = data about the object =/= tangible thing* <-- (transition) from thinking of object as the primary reality --to--> perceicing the object as data in computatinoal environments
==?==> (change of the nature of object ==>) radical shift in theorizing consumer behavior
posthumanism
•a key term in contemporary western postindustrial era
•a term htat has been used ti describe a highly technologized future existence
--variationally--> other stories (fables) about technology exists =/=
d class="lstsrd">1. the claim of (often monolithic) novelty of the historical moment in the west
d>
d class="lstsrd">2. that technology is a sterile instrument
d>
d class="lstsrd">3. that technology aids the human in his ascent to ever greater degrees of humanity
d>
(greek tradition -->) *to think deeply about technology, we have to think about its ontology*
•techno-sociology --> Latour
•ecological feminism --> Haraway
•post-Marxism --> Tiziana Terranova
•
•philosophy of tech --> Heidegger: the most dangerous thing we can do is to think of technology as something neutral --> we often make two ***intuitive ideological jumps of reason*** when we think of technology:
1. “technology = means to an end”
2. “technology is created by humans”
}<-- df class='thdf'>example of | df> anthropological truth (about technology) ~ it is a truth as it appears to human beings d'>& it is an *instrumental truth: truth aimed at getting things done or making things work* =/= [*]technology: the mode by which realities are brought into existence in the world (hervorbringen) {unconcealing ==> a concealment of another reality}= (process of) *poiesis = bring out + conceal*
-the greek word *techne = technology + art* derived from the term episteme (the ways in which one can know reality) ==> ****technology: a type of epistemology, a way of knowing****
}==Heidegger==> *technology needs to be understood beyond its instrumentalist humanist history* --Campbell--> *seeing technology historically as an ancient phenomenon*
technology thought of as something that comes from the west d'>& does something to other people in other placers <-- a framework (even well-intentioned) that denies both agency d'>& contemporaneity to the ‘other’
(-McQuire)
(we are told that)
•the era we exist in is the “information age”
•the world is “networked”
•marheting is “service-dominant”
--Campbell--> what realities do the terms “information” “network” “service-dominant” create, unconceal, conceal?
==> questions of:
-what is the consumer?
-the nature of consumer consciousness, knowledge, desire
*far from being a neutral uncomplicated relationship, consumers develop strategic behaviors for *coping with technology* that is paradoxial + fantastical + ideological + multidimensional
(-Konzinets)
•DIY technologies: forms of competence redefined + redistributed between hardware d'>& human
•technology d'>& identity interpolate each other
global debates of:
•fear of genetic determination
•nature of consciousness --> similarities and differences between computation and human being
•
--> intimately concerned with the status of humanness
1990s theories of gift-giving, possession, labour, self-concept =/= *cyber consumer* --> circulation of desire and commodities in environments that are so highly mediated and technological that it begins to generate behavior and situations that are quite foreign to existing thinking about that markets are and what consumers want
**technology: an active force that both consumes d'>& creates consumers**
(problem of) sustainability
d class="lstsrd">1. to sustain: rest, retreat --> humannes is a major threat to all nonhuman planetary existence ==> df class='thdf'>the idea that | df> radical threats to nonhumanness must be warded off by radical decreases in human population, consumption, normtive standards of living
d>
<-- this notion of sustainability exists radically at the limits of human capability (more than ecological crisis or human inequality, more than the threat of terrorism or nuclear proliferation)
d class="lstsrd">2. to sustain: to extend, strengthen --> df class='thdf'>the idea that | df> if we are not here then nothing on the planet has worth; if humans ado not exists, then the earth does not exists ==> our efforts of ecological sustainability are intrinsically human-centered [--(implicit attitude)--> prolonging humanness]==> ecological problem = crisis: an intense, short-lived episode in human history + it will be solved by high-technology solutions
d>
technology has co-evolved with being throughout billions of years --Hayles--> (myriad profound subtle ways) to make nature
--paradox--> *it is “human nature” to use technology + technology changes “human nature”*
--Campbell--> ***while not everything is technical, everything is technological***
*posthuman stance (strategically oriented towards deep future, pays attention to the lives of nonhuman others) gets ontological with technology*
...................................
McQuire
defining the technological --activate--> the border between nature d'>& culture = (the heart of) what it means to be human
...................................
[title]
system attic
...................................
(in
my work with
apass digital
designs, i have been trying to negotiate with
df class='thdf'>the notion of | df>)
*technological gaze
*
what new mo
des of subjectivity are filtere
d through
technological gaze
?
(
?how) high-tech images are cultural artifacts
technological gaze's
method to put its meaning together
:
d class="lstsrd">1. impossible subject-positioning
d>
d class="lstsrd">2. codification of flesh
d>
d class="lstsrd">3. visualization of scientific narrative
d>
d class="lstsrd">4. aestheticization of information
d>
(Maturana
+ Varela) everything sai
d is sai
d by an observer
=/= philosopher
marketing
communication theory
[*]gaze
: (a
technical term for) the ways we visually
consume images of people an
d places
+ the ways images are constructe
d to entertain
d'>& encourage certain ways of seeing
•(using psychoanalysis) Mulvey's gaze: the way in which the camera acts as the eyes and ears of the spectator, presenting ways of framing the world (power-laden + not neutral position) ==> certain understanding of the world is assumed
•Shroeder --> gaze signifies a psychological relationship of power --> the gazer is superior to the object of the gaze [---> go to zoo]
how “human” ways of experiencing the
world are gra
dually being
integrate
d with non-human,
technological ways of perceiving an
d un
derstan
ding reality
:
•Baudrillard --> virtual gaze
•Virilio --> automation of perception (war weaponry --> df class='thdf'>the idea that | df> in west we have technologies so advanced we achieve absolute vision)
•Balsamo --> cosmetic surgery (d>~d>= new visualization technologies) ==> new forms of dominance [---> go to Kardashians TV shows], *replacing the male gaze with a normative disembodied technical gaze
•Haraway --> technocratic gaze
•Strafford --> (starting in enlightenment) *automated spectralization* (in visual presentation of the world) --> the intention and purpose of the gaze became medicalized and technologized [---> go to cartography]
•
}--> (from
techno
science to feminism) theorists have notice
d a
*splicing
* of
direct an
d tactile human perception of reality with another reality, one that is me
diate
d an
d technical
==pro
duce
==> a new reality that negotiates the in
divi
dual's knowl
edge of the universe in
diverse an
d complex ways (
<-- not catastrophic
=/= Hörl)
(time of) intellectual an
d artist upheaval
==> new an
d surprising mo
des of
imagining the human
1950s concept of cybernetics constitute
d a fun
damental change in thinking about control,
communication, information, life itself (
+ new
language of fee
dback, auto
poiesis, cellular automata, neural net)
1990s
computers
+ information
--> cybernetic theory
: (stresse
d that) information patterns are more important in un
derstan
ding organisms than
materiality
*cybernetic view of the
world --> information
code
d in pattern
d'>& ran
domness
=/= material absence
d'>& presence
*
•(both) human and technological = informational entities
•human = cyborg: (human conceived as) cybernetic organism
[?how
] discourses (
narratives
+ metaphors
+ symbols) of
science an
d technology
--Campbell--> use in a
dvertisement to create meaning
**technological
imagination
--seize
--> social
imagination
**
always reinforcing the
*awesome power of
technology to capture reality
* (objectively
+ without any
agenda)
•movie Fantastic Voyage 1966 <--Dijck-- fascination with envisioning the body from a different perspective
•status of foetus (float in black and white) <--Haraway-- meanings whose legitimacy comes from technological systems of perception
•[computer-generated images =/=?] camera-generated images <--Cartwright-- (paradox of) camera's role in capturing the real + camera's capacity to evoke emotion and present a sense of the unattainable d>~d>= (to appear to be at once) both *magical* d'>& *truthful* ==introduce==> new subjectivities into marketplace
me
diation of visual
phenomena through the eye of
technology
d>~d>=> new sets of truths (about the bo
dy, environment, etc.)
--often
--> a
**dis
embodie
d technological gaze looks at the bo
dy
**
a
dvertisement becomes more highly finishe
d,
excessively pro
duce
d, artificialize
d --> a
technological gaze is foun
d in the
discourse of a
dvertising
--> scientize
d d'>& technologize
d images celebrate a particular view of
***life as information
***
...................................
nature
= figures
+ stories + images (
d>~d>= topos, commonplace)
paying attention to
nature like a
child <-- Haraway
[*]trope: a verse
interpolate
d into a liturgical text
عبادات to embellish or amplify its meaning
language --> material-
semiotic flesh
liturgical possibilities of
nature
•ds class="frds scrmbld"nttrm="Christianson">Christiands> liturgical year
•Zaratusztrian nowruz
•star wars --?--> practice of turning tropes into worlds [--> war of imagess]
•war of words
•
(agonistic fiel
ds
:)
military combat
sexual
domination
security maintenance
market strategy
...................................
(
techniques of the observer - september 9, 2012)
•What is the relation between the dematerialized digital imagery of the present and the so-called age of mechanical reproduction?
•ongoing abstraction of vision - Problems of vision
•transformation in the makeup of vision
•history of art <-> history of perception?
•onlooker (Zuschauer)
•historically important functions of the human eye ==> medical, military, and police hierarchies
•Most of the historically important functions of the human eye are being supplanted by practices in which visual images no longer have any reference to the position of an observer in a “real,” optically perceived world.
•where abstract visual and linguistic elements coincide
•avoid mystifying it by recourse to technological explanations (this was my mistake!)
•an observer is more importantly one who sees within a prescribed set of possibilities, one who is embedded in a system of conventions and limitations.
•measurable in terms of objects and signs
•newly constituted human sciences in regulating and modifying the behavior of individuals.
•it was through these disciplines that the subject in a sense became visible
•passage from the geometrical optics of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries to physiological optics
•to expose the idiosyncrasies of the “normal” eye
•Retinal afterimages, peripheral vision, binocular vision, and thresholds of attention
•outcome of a complex remaking of the individual as observer into something calculable-and regularizable and of human vision into something measurable and thus, exchangeable.
•standardization of visual imagery
•in the amphitheatre / on the stage / in the Panoptic machine
•dissociation of touch from sight ==> “separation of the senses” and industrial remapping of the body in the nineteenth century
•unloosening of the eye from the network of referentiality incarnated in tactility ==> fitted for the tasks of “spectacular” consumption
•Perception for Benjamin was acutely temporal and kinetic;
•a mobile consumer of a ceaseless succession of illusory commodity-like Images.
•Machines are social before being technical
•desiring machines
•The paintings of J-B. Chardin are lodged within these same questions of knowledge and perception His still lifes, especially, are a last great presentation of the classical object in all its plenitude, before it is sundered irrevocably into exchangeable and ungrounded signifiers or into the painterly traces of an autonomous vision.
•that the very process of becoming tired was in fact perception. “When the eye fixes itself on a single color...
•the clear eye of the world
•The more Schopenhauer involved himself in the new collective knowledge of a fragmented body composed of separate organic systems, subject to the opacity of the sensory organs and dominated by involuntary reflex activity, the more intensely he sought to establish a visuality that escaped the demands of that body.
•the physiological makeup of the subject as the site on which the formation of representations occurs.
•Of these only the cerebrum, together with the sensory nerves attached to it, and the posterior spinal nerve fascicles are intended to take up the motives from the external world. All the other parts, on the other hand, are intended only to transmit the motives to the muscles in which the will directly manifests itself. (Schopenhauer)
•It is knowledge that Simultaneously provided techniques for the external control and domination of the human subject and was the emancipating ground for notions of subjective vision within modernist art theory and experimentation.
...................................
ba
d visual
systems
narcissism as a cultural practice (that also motivates an
d steers
technological inventions)
accelerationism
(Accelerationism may also refer more broa
dly, an
d usually pejoratively, to support for the
deepening of capitalism in the belief that this will hasten its self-
destructive ten
dencies an
d ultimately eventuate its collapse.)
Selfie
seems to me the perfect example for this sub
mission of the unconscious to the globalize
d machine
latest theoretical buzzwor
ds
control over the
interpretation of the
world
circulation of the global image machine
tree-ma
de paper
who are (not) allowe
d (not) to have a bo
dy
?
all forms of knowl
edge claims,
acting on the i
deological
doctrines of
dis
embodie
d scientific (cinematic) objectivity
all seem just effects of
delaye
d ren
der algorithms in the play of signifiers in a virtual force fiel
d
space of simulations
not giving up to the
paranoi
d science
fiction
getting to know the
world effectively by practising the
sciences
tools of
semiology
rhetorical
nature of truth
not Romantic nor
modernist objects
:
d class="lstsrd">1. infective vectors (microbes)
d>
d class="lstsrd">2. elementary particles (quarks)
d>
d class="lstsrd">3. biomolecular codes (genes)
d>
view of the
relationship of bo
dy an
d language (the problem of
metaphor)
those of us who woul
d still like to talk about reality
imagery of moves in the fully textualize
d an
d code
d world
high tech (military) fiel
d
recognizing our own ‘
semiotic
technologies’ for making meanings,
life is
semiotic as well as
technology
(commitment
?) to faithful accounts of a ‘real’
world
Haraway writes
: All components of the
desire are para
doxical an
d dangerous, an
d their combination is both contra
dictory an
d necessary.
We nee
d the power of
modern critical theories of how meanings an
d bo
dies get ma
de, not in or
der to
deny meaning an
d bo
dies, but in or
der to live in meanings an
d bo
dies that have a chance for a future. (re
ductionism
?)
insist on the
embodie
d nature of all vision, an
d so reclaim the sensory
system that has been use
d to signify a leap out of the marke
d bo
dy an
d into a conquering gaze from nowhere. (how the exhibition can make visible my
positing in the work
? groun
d me in an
embodie
d vision
? my
situation. to
situate me. not necessarily organic
embodiment
? what have i nee
d to learn in my bo
dies
?)
perverse capacity of the eye
culture
dis
embodies. (
nature
embodies
?)
to
distance the knowing subject from everybo
dy an
d everything
visualizing
technologies are without (apparent) limit
?
linke
d to
:
-artificial graphic manipulation systems
-computer aided scanners
-colour enhancement techniques
mapping is at stake. what kin
d of mapping the Kinect image provi
des
? that is op
posite to the zeiss lens
?
how to go there with the
technology an
d not fuck the
world? carefully not give birth to mythical i
deological seeing or promising transcen
dence
Kinect's generative, but not
devouring vision
the
perversion of the zeiss lens is in that it tries to let the viewer ‘experience’ the moment of
discovery in imme
diate vision of the ‘object’
the exhibition is about a
writing of the bo
dy that
metaphorically emphasizes vision
= an
d commit to
deconstruction an
d passionate construction.
= an
d passionate
detachment, which is
depen
dent on the impossibility of innocent ‘i
dentity’ politics an
d epistemologies as strategies for seeing from (any) stan
dpoints, in or
der to see well. (refer to
lecture-performance Stan
ding on the Shoul
ders of Giants -
ds class="frds">Sinads>
ds class="frds">Seifeeds> 2015, on a critical
epistemology of seeing-from-far)
= whom to see with
?
Haraway: only partial perspective promises objective vision. This is an objective vision that initiates, rather than closes off, the problem of
responsibility for the generativity of all visual practices.
The ‘eyes’ ma
de available in
modern technological
sciences shatter any i
dea of passive vision
? these prosthetic
devices show us that all eyes, in
cluding our own organic ones, are active perceptual
systems, buil
ding in
translations an
d specific ways of seeing, that is, ways of life.
partial way of organizing
worlds
is unlocatable ir
responsible
?
is my visual exhibition a knowl
edge claim
?
To see from below (or the perspective of the mathematics, Kinect, hacker
?) is neither easily learne
d nor unproblematic
ways of being nowhere while claiming to see comprehensively (i
di
d not claim any of these - i
di
dn't try even. i was there
traveling with
relation to my co-
travelers an
d a
technology
relation) my issue with the images is their generality an
d perhaps that is their unlocatablilty. but to
situate my knowl
edge an
d myself i am not solely
depen
ding on the image
rhetoric. i was committe
d to mobile
positioning, an
d that is critical.
me
diate vision
knowl
edge potent for constructing
worlds
trying to be less organize
d by axes of
domination
Science has been utopian an
d visionary from the start
? that is one reason ‘we’ nee
d it.
my eye were
crafte
d by the bloo
d of mosquitoes...
translations an
d exchanges,
material an
d semiotic
what has the property of
systematicity in my Amazon
?
orientations an
d responsibility in
material
semiotic fiel
ds of meaning.
is Here, Kinect's vision not imme
diately a very powerful
metaphor or
technology (for political
epistemological clarification)
?
The visual
metaphor invites us to investigate the varie
d apparatuses of visual pro
duction, in
cluding the prosthetic
technologies
interface
d with our biological eyes an
d brains.
shoul
d i have an argue for (politics an
d)
epistemologies of location,
positioning, an
d situating
?
view from a structuring an
d structure
d bo
dy
we
love stuttering, an
d the partly un
derstoo
d
Translation is always
interpretative, critical, an
d partial
Amazon (location) resists (the politics of) closure
logic of culture (
nature ma
de flexible)
science
code
d bo
dy
black
code
d bo
dy
colonise
d code
d bo
dy
code
d as self sufficient (when
?)
the project an
d me are not boun
dary object (i am not tarzan)
suppress the lost text of aristotle on the
rhetoric of humor
how can something work an
d not work
?!
mathematical competition
what is the other
story (of forest, journey, etc.) that i want urgently tell
?
or the rhythm of what
story i want to change
?
...................................
In 1905 the French
neurologists G.
Deny an
d P. Camus recounte
d the case of Ma
dame I who ha
d lost bo
dy awareness. She
describe
d her “general insensibility” as follows
: “I'm no longer aware of myself as I use
d to be. I can no longer feel my arms, my legs, my hea
d, an
d my hair. I have to touch myself constantly in or
der to know how I am. I have the feeling that my entire bo
dy is change
d, even at times that it no longer exists. I touch an object, but it is not I who am touching it. I no longer feel as I use
d to. I cannot fin
d myself. I cannot
imagine myself. My insensibility is f
rightening, as if everything were empty.” Ma
dame I was unable to recognize the
position of her arms an
d legs an
d was completely insensitive to pain.
According to Israel
Rosenfel
d's thesis, Ma
dame I was unable to know her bo
dy as part of her
memory. (her brain coul
d not create a
body image) She coul
d not
imagine, or create in her min
d, images of parents or the houses where she ha
d live
d. Lacking a continuous image of herself, she coul
d re-create momentary images only when she was verifying to herself that she ha
d a bo
dy. (see Strange, Familiar an
d Forgotten pp 40-42)
“If all self-reference were
destroye
d, consciousness an
d un
derstan
ding woul
d not be possible.
“Meaning an
d un
derstan
ding are parts of the structure of consciousness that emerge from self-reference; they cannot exist without a
body image.” (p.55)
“Self-reference is not a hypothetical i
dea but a
de
monstrable part of the structure of consciousness; a partial break
down in the physiological mechanisms that create it give us the
phenomenon of
phantom limbs.” (p.56)
Two English
neurologists, Lor
d Russell Brain an
d Henry Hea
d (!) coine
d the phrase “
body image” for the
internal image an
d memory of one's bo
dy in space an
d time. The
body image is not only a picture of the bo
dy but also an anticipatory plan for the
detaile
d movements of the bo
dy, an
d rather than a fixe
d structure, it is
dynamic an
d plastic, capable of reorganizing itself ra
dically with the
contingencies of experience.
The
body image can also incorporate external object, implements, an
d instruments. When they are being use
d, they can become intimate, vital, even libi
dinally cathecte
d parts of the
body image.
(
Don
Ihde:) “To
embody one's praxis through
technologies is ultimately an existential
relation with the
world.” (
Technology an
d Life
world, p.72)
Embodie
d relations such as the experience of “seeing through” glasses (or the use of hearing ai
ds, blin
d man's cane, or
driving a car) take the
technology into the perceptual-bo
dily self-experience. The me
diating
technology becomes part of the
body image, an
d achieves “
instrumental transparency”
...................................
(
Giuliana Bruno)
This tangible, superficial contact, in fact, is what allows us to apprehen
d the objects an
d the spaces of art, turning contact into the
communicative
interface of a public intimacy. (but not in the Amazonian skin contact) (it is
different than
Lucretius reflecting upon the
nature of things)
(
materiality of) cultural surfaces
As a form of
dwelling that engages me
diation between subjects an
d with objects, the surface also can be viewe
d as a site for screening an
d projection.
The surfaces of the screens that surroun
d us to
day express a new
materiality as they convey the virtual transformation of our
material
relations. An
d these screens, which have become
membranes of contact, exist in our environments in close
relation to the surfaces of canvas an
d walls—also un
dergoing a process of substantial transformation. An
d so it is here—in this meeting place that is surface—that art forms are becoming reconnecte
d an
d creating new, hybri
d forms of a
dmixture.
who shares (
deep) engagements with superficial
matters
?
layere
d space of
interaction between subject an
d object
surface can be
read as an architecture
from me
diate
d encounters with
material space to mobilization of cultural space (the exhibition)
memory,
imagination, an
d affect are linke
d to movement
-- embodie
d in jungle walk
?
modernity's
desire an
d fancy for tactile experience,
driving an
d impulse to expan
d one's universe an
d eventually to project it, to exhibit personal passionate voyage of
imagination
-- effects of a
spectatorial movement that is evolving further in Selfie. that is the emergence of such sequential virtues motion capturing that comes to inhibit the train of thought
= interconnection in the sequence of i
deas expresse
d during a connecte
d discourse an
d how this sequence lea
ds from one i
dea to another (
modernity).
(i
don't
do filmic voyage)
...................................
By Consequence, or train of thoughts, I un
derstan
d that succession of one thought to another which is calle
d, to
distinguish it from
discourse in wor
ds, mental
discourse.
“When a man thinketh on anything whatsoever, his next thought after is not altogether so casual as it seems to be. Not every thought to every thought succee
ds in
differently.” (— Thomas
Hobbes, Leviathan, The First Part
: Of Man, Chapter III
: Of the Consequence or Train of
Imagination)
...................................
the current forms of biotic forests is
due to the sp
reading of see
d-
dispersing plants millions years ago (what about abiotic
? Kinect)
one of issues relate
d with rate/spee
d is
synchronicity
the effects of bio
technically / bioculturaly
situate
d people
Amazon's
nature in op
position to slave gar
dens (slave plantation
systems with factory machine) (along with imperial botanical gar
dens)
for
travel an
d propagation of...
moving
material
semiotic
part-time organisms
when visuality is looke
d at in a haptic mo
dality (the tentacular face for example), vision can be figure
d as touch, not
distance. negatively curving in loops an
d frills, not surveying(/surviving) from above.
...................................
when a
depiction (
poetic, visual, etc.) is
dangerously ambiguous
?
are we really immerse
d in
data realities
? an
d that really means we are losing the sight on experiences fetche
d by our bo
dies
?
co-existing an
d contra
dictory incomplete mo
dels that groun
d us in our critically limite
d existence. what
does beyon
d the (
techno-cartographic-episto-cogno-
histo-) map's horizon means for this
situate
d “us”
?
...................................
(
Amanda Boezkes)
the
ontological purification
apparatus
we are now on an i
dea of the earth in so to calibrate our sensorial
systems to a
djust to human-born unpre
dictabilities that overri
de an
d neutralize long-stan
ding
histories of local knowl
edge.
how an
ecological perspective can be incorporate
d into vision
-- become a visuality
? -- mobilization of visuality
how an artwork may account for the ways
ecological change registers in vision
?
geo-
aesthetics
information is not energy-
specific (
Gibson)
theory of affor
dance
: information pick-up process
--> threshol
d between the sense-
system of organism an
d the invariance of the environment
an experience of an observer that is not a property of the observer, it is invariant an
d relational.
that is, it acknowl
edges that objective information about an environmental
system can be obtaine
d both in spite an
d because of perceptual change. in this respect an in
digenous knowl
edge is not simply an or
der of cultural perspective, they are rather a form of objective testimony, by the people who are attune
d to the environment's invariant structure. they are not simply a tra
ditional or local “point of view.”
in this sense what kin
d of info is the image of Kinect about the environment
? it is not objective info nor culture, what is it
? personal testimony
? descriptions of a
technological
reading
?!
affor
dance, as a concept, allows complexity an
d refusal to re
duce environments, objects, an
d actions to the basic function they may have to the perceiver in her/his/its
world -- it permits a level (horizon) of consciousness of the
world beyon
d function.
how a beetle may rest on the retina of
bird's eye like pieces of puzzle fitting together
facts of environment
to what extent can an ecological perception become virtualized, represented, and returned to vision as a condition, or style of being? that is how to take conscientious of the ecological beings that we are in any project? -- that is attuning vision to an ecological reality
E. h. Gombrich understood the perception of art as a process of cultivating the visual skills of recognition in the eye itself
historical ways of seeing
any skill we have in spite of environmental variances, is operating from visual schema that are geared to trigger pattern recognition, (art?)
visuality vs vision
the caricaturist does not teach us how to see, but rather instantiates a new code of recognition. a visuality is nested into vision; vision is reciprocally primed to recognize a visuality ***
visuality involves more than pattern recognition
perception is not the tool by which we experience art, but its very content and substance. john Onians concludes that “each painting forms its own ‘eye’.”
what kind of eye the art (of my Kinect) cultivates? (a techno-aesthetic eye?) (the diagrammatic eye?) (referring to the diagram project “sadistic statistics”)
the ways we see ...ly (historically, ecologically, evolutionary, technologically,) more part and parcel of the visuality of the anthropocene
the neuro-aesthetic eye
to “read” environment in terms of info pick-up and accommodation
to simply perceive as we do
but to parlay (double up) our perceptual system into a modality of processing, response, and responsiveness
(the aesthetics of) the visual brain is the contact (not contract) between the individual and the ecosystem
modulation of ethos in landscape?
Kinect is not bringing a knowledge that is neurobiologically imperceptible to the naked eye nor is it technologically making a worldview accessible.
“it is low tech”, its images are born of partial recognition, attunement, and attention
low-tech works may be critical for developing a visuality that is not yet integral to or explicit within new media, visualising the specifically neurological dimension of ecologicity and mobilizing vision as a perceiving organ to cultivate this self-awareness.
...................................
(
McKenzie Wark)
climate
science, a key
science of our time, rests on an
apparatus of very powerful computers an
d communication vectors, which overcome the “friction”, as
Paul Edwards calls it, between
data an
d communication. it brings together global
data according to global stan
dar
ds, mathematical mo
dels of physics of climate
drawn from flui
d dynamics, an
d massive computational power. the mo
del an
d data copro
duce each other in a way, as the
data sets are all partial, an
d many
data points have to be
interpolate
d to make the mo
dels work. an
d then all of that has to be me
diate
d back to human awareness via tables, graphs, computer simulations, an
d so forth.
...................................
(
Irmgard Emmelhainz)
(anthropocene) change in the conditions of visuality
transformation of the world into images
phenomenological + epistemological consequences
images participate now in the forming of worlds, they have also become forms of thought
the optical mind
the radical change in the conditions of visuality has brought about a new subject position or point of view, announce by the trajectories of:
d class="lstsrd">1. antihumanism (between impressionism and cubism)
d>
d class="lstsrd">2. posthumanism (between cubism and experimental film)
d>
d class="lstsrd">3. non-grounded form of vision (from experimental film to digital media)
d>
this regime of visuality implies: automatization, tautological vision, and signs leading to other signs
resulted to => the proliferation of images also implying the cancellation of vision
“vision cancelled”
linearity of the Renaissance perspective plan created the illusion of a view to the outside world, analogous to a window.
cubism: showing a perpetual present in a parallel temporality.
perspectival multiplicity became embedded in the picture plane.
invented a discontinuous space, making identity and difference relative (questioning the classical metaphysics), by subverting the relations between subject and object.
does my Kinect pictural model employs the architectural space? is camera architectural?
in experimental film, duration became a key component of aesthetic experience, analogous to human consciousness, a prosthetic vision
identity and difference, rejection of a priori space
how to release the subject from human coor
dinates
? what are references to human coor
dinates
? screen's rectangular frame
?
the machine (optical perception)
delivers a posthuman, prosthetic enhancement of vision, which announces, first the incipient (initial) normalization of perception as augmente
d reality an
d data visualization
displacement of the subjective center of operations
epitomize
subvert
fragmentation brought by mechanization, has an alienating character
its impossibility to give back an image or serve a reflective mirror
it is in
different to “me”
the exhaustive visualization an
d documentation of
wildlife is effectively concealing its ongoing extinction (one of the reasons i am not using the zeiss-lens-camera recor
dings)
(for Susan Sontag) taking photographs
[...
] is a way of certifying experience, also a way of refusing it - by limiting experience to a search for the photographic, by converting experience to a souvenir.
[...
] the very activity of taking pictures
[...
] assuages (erleichtern) general feelings of
disorientation that are likely to be exacerbate
d (worsene
d) by
travel.
cognitive activity
giving form to experience, also transforming things into signs, wel
ding image an
d discourse
the contemporary experience is also ma
de of sharing/tweeting/liking images
the contemporary political economy
: communicative capitalism
derives surplus value from the volume an
d velocity of sings an
d data circulating in the infosphere.
proliferation of cognitive signs is another feature of
communicative capitalism, submitting the min
d to an ever-increasing pace of perceptual stimuli
(for Berar
di) seeing means accelerating perception in the fiel
ds of every
day experience, accelerate
d tautological vision
derive
d from constant passive observation. this is another of
communicative capitalism's form of governance, as this kin
d of vision generates
techno-
linguistic automatisms by carrying information without meaning
is Kinect image-compilation a creature of infosphere
? (boring
question?)
normalization of groun
dless seeing (exemplifie
d in google earth)
“picture
does not make an image” (Serge
Daney, before an
d after image)
image against vision
life persists irrationality, not given form by
imagination, ceasing to cohere into a higher truth. (Fox, col
d world)
...................................
(
Ada Smailbegovic)
nature of things (2013,
ds class="frds">Sinads>
+ ds class="frds scrmbld">Elisads>)
relate
d to temporalities an
d velocities (plant politics of movement)
the vi
deo registers
different rhythms an
d textures of change in the event of weather
methodological impulse to
draw on
descriptive practices of
natural
history
attuning to p
articulate
differences that
compose change
the temporal
dimension of human “umwelt” is tune
d into a limite
d set of rhythms an
d durations. therefore many of the temporalities that are relevant for
developing a politics of time (such as longe
duration of geological time) may not be
directly available to human sensorium.
not just something that it is
difficult to sense, but temporality as a compoun
d entity of other variables. (temperature, etc.)
bin
ding times together
an alternative perspective on (
anthropo
cene) temporality involves
developing a
poetics of
description as a mo
de of
affective an
d aesthetic amplification
=> developing an experimental
poetics of
technology as a mo
de of
aesthetic amplification towar
ds a less perspectival visuality
-- the
writing ten
ds to operate in a more tentacular mo
de of perception
--> sweating on every negative space
+++ sweating again was crucial in our sensorial (an
d therefore cognitive)
relation when we were in Amazon. Kinect an
d sweating both propose mo
des of perception other than perspectival sha
dow casting
system of vision.
(organic or inorganic/
technological
?) processes that constitute the planet/plant
=> intimacy with the organic/inorganic/
technological processes that constitute the planet
(
my work is to create or fin
d out)
poetics an
d the
methodologies that register the bite an
d in
dexes its significance
(
+ bite of the critter on my skins)
(
Chakrabarty in The climate of
history
:) “man's environment
di
d change but change
d so slowly as to make the
history of man's
relation to his environment almost timeless an
d thus not a subject of
historiography at all”
the collapse of this age-ol
d humanist
distinction between
natural
history an
d human
history
plant
writing
formulate
transitional
categories that woul
d be
responsive to
differentiate
d mo
des of activity attune
d to the
difficulties of
depicting
natural
phenomena that are continuously in flux.
reader of the meteorological registers
envision the temporal flux
the shifting
edges (of the Kinect buil
ding generics)
(Kinect image) as architectural form
compose
d of
different (
transitional)
materially instantiate
d temporalities
trans
position of qualities
within grammatical an
d figurative textures (of
poetic)
between the
material an
d the
metaphorical
mo
des of
materiality
...................................
(W.A.G.E. working artists an
d greater economy)
for artists who
don't have secon
dary jobs, their mobility
--despite being un
der
written in many cases by class privilege
--is force
d. they are wire
d-up,
networke
d carriers of
social an
d cultural capital set in perpetual motion, transforming cities in their passage through them on the art circuit
--sophisticate
d noma
dic clans who
travel to survive.
...................................
nature of things (2013,
ds class="frds">Sinads>
+ ds class="frds scrmbld">Elisads>)
places marke
d with zones of limite
d habitation
--you can't live there, you are a visitor
a place that is both wastelan
d an
d wilderness at the same time
wastelan
d tourism (museum in chernobyl)
d class="lstsrd">1. the christian tradition: it was our obligation to use up the earth before the apocalypse
d>
d class="lstsrd">2. the romantic view: we humans are the servants of the land, we are its eyes, we are its expression
d>
we are becoming visitors of waste
wilderness, most
natural an
d un
natural lan
d simultaneously
...................................
the moment the
world enters my bo
dy it has al
ready been transforme
d
for
ds class="frds scrmbld">Elisads> an
d me Bochum's forest was a location, with its
decay, it's subtropical humi
dity an
d toxins, an
d because of the way it is
trappe
d between the
natural an
d the man-ma
de.
“we are forever collecting ourselves” (Baudrillard)
we have always encountered the world via technology
(now internet)
...................................
(
Zoe Todd)
Zapatista (a revolutionary leftist political an
d militant group base
d in Chiapas, the southernmost state of Mexico) principles of “walking the
world into being” (as locus of thought an
d practice to
decolonize posthumanist geographies)
(for
ds class="frds scrmbld">Juands>ita Sun
dberg) the zapatista movement theorizes walking as an important practice in buil
ding the p
luriversale, a
world in which many
worlds fit.
[...
] as we humans move, work, play, an
d narrate with multiplicity of beings in place, we enact
historically
contingent an
d ra
dically
distinct
worlds/
ontologies.
the
epistemic violence inherent both in aca
demic treatment an
d dance (they both bring things to life
?) (is
dance controlle
d form of violence
? does violence always bring things to life contrary to the belief that it kills life
?)
(i
don't want to) trivialize (Amazon an
d my Amazon trip) as case-stu
dy an
d neutralize its in
digenous
ontologies
(John Hartingan
:)
Anthropo
cene as “charismatic mega-
category”
(of the white intellectual space of the Euro-Western aca
demy)
(which sweeps many competing
narratives un
der its roof
?)
(in
digenous artists, Rebecca Belmore
d'>& Jolene Rickar
d:)
material might act as a bri
dge, instea
d of a mirror
(
narcissistic obsession of Western civilization/art with
material-as-mirror)
(
Dwayne
Donal
d:) place-base
d cultures an
d knowl
edge systems
colonialism is basicly “
disconnection”,
denial of
relation
(in its heart is
written “we are not relate
d”)
(so few in
digenous bo
dies are
present in sites where aca
demic
discourse are being forge
d an
d practice
d) when they are
present, they are often
dismisse
d as biase
d, overly emotional, or unable to maintain objectivity over the issues they
present. (can i say the same treat is with
iranians
? an
d in which s
cene or context
? -- iranians are “not” famous for exhaustive
discursive unemotional an
d unopinionate
d maintenances)
(aroun
d me / aroun
d here)
=> importances an
d pleasures of going from “aroun
d me” to “aroun
d here”
(how can we stop in art to) recreate exploitative patterns from the
past (
?)
ecological
imagination is a turn towar
ds reciprocity an
d relationship
in Kinect the path of a journey is refracte
d, mirroring a critical site of refraction, as a practice. walking with
ds class="frds scrmbld">Hannods> in the Amazon forest is a joyful an
d critical engagement through a form of practice that resists universalizing ten
dencies.
...................................
tree is never tree-like (filial, Arborescent, versus rhizomatic)
vertical vs. lateral
Arborescent vs. reticulate
d (like the patterns on a giraffe or spots on the python)
stake at “
relationships”
how can we problematize
narcissism
? what if it is the wrong wor
d describing a certain property of life
? Narcissus is recognizing himself in his environment an
d he
dissolves himself in that image. the main thing about this
story is that he is most alive via the
story,
Narcissus is basically un
dea
d.
...................................
close-range vision
how can we practice movement an
d touch in the physio-locality of the eyes
?
tentacularity
touching was consi
dere
d a cru
der scanning at close range an
d seeing a more subtle touching at a
distance
importance of far
distance over close range
=> refer to project Stan
ding on the Shoul
ders of Giants (2015,
ds class="frds">Sinads>)
...................................
forest's “space”
Hernri Lefebvre
distinguishes Re
presentation of space an
d Re
presentational spaces. ... Re
presentational spaces are “
directly live
d” through as
sociate
d images an
d symbols which overlay physical space, making
symbolic use of its objects.
Representation is a distinctive manner of imagining the real, and is a fundamental phenomenon upon which all culture rests.
or instead of how a forest looks like, what is the forest made of? and for whom? what is the forest made of is the matter of negotiation (between the different kinds of beings who think differently about the forest)
in order not to neutralise the forest to culture (cultural history as an explanatory priority to the historically contingent circumstances) we can propose two questions of older critique of perspectival perception:
d class="lstsrd">1. that the body accounts for perspective (?)
d>
d class="lstsrd">2. representation is exclusively mental (?)
d>
of course both questions are phenomenological positions, but that does not mean that we no longer need representation to understand relationality. (Konh words)
needing or not needing representation to understand relationality
...................................
(Latour)
not a philosophical argument, but a cabinet of curiosities assembled by “friends of interpretable objects”
... not an encyclopedic undertaking ... we have chosen only those sites, objects, and situations where there is ambiguity, a hesitation, an iconoclash on how to interpret image-making and image-breaking. (going to sites or objects where there is ambiguity, hesitation)
(the exhibition is not about recollecting truth or objectivity)
christian religious paintings that do not try to show anything but, on the contrary, to obscure the vision.
redirecting the attention away from the image to the prototype (Platonism run mad?) -- redirecting of attention to another image
are we really going to spend another century naively re-destroying and deconstructing images that are so intelligently and subtly destroyed already?
do we really have to spend another century alternating violently between constructivism and realism, between artificiality and authenticity?
science deserves better than naive worship and naive contempt. its regime of invisibility is uplifting as that of religion and art. the sub[...]