[...]='strcls'>*, effect possibilities of moving between speaking from and speaking to ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> open up possibilities for equivocatign our contra="trms">dictions ='lgc'>+ (re="trms">presenting =) ='strcls'>*equivocating over what exactly is re="trms">presented='strcls'>*='lgc'>[='lgc'><='lgc'>-- in ="nms">apass this is what i always do, in a way my project='lgc'>]
(='at'>@="nms">apass, attending to iconography opens up a space for asking='lgc'>:)
='strcls'>****what are doing here together='qstn'>?
='strcls'>****what kind of pilotage does this diagram offer and to whom='qstn'>?
(a way of abandoning ='thdf'>the idea that these objects are essentially ="trms">different) ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> attending an object as='lgc'>:
="lsts lst1">•="trms">story
="lsts lst1">•diagram
="lsts lst1">•
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="large lg2" stl="font-size:112%">
="trms">intermingling the sexuality and ="trms">materiality of bodies with the transcendental concepts and ="trms">questions of spirituality and ="trms">religion
to re-insert the body back into ="trms">religious imagery
queer ="trms">religious imagery
culture-jam
weaving their desire and bodies back into an ex="trms">="trms"nttrm="cluster,club">clusionary ="trms">narrative
(un)critical faith
sexuality, gender, and bodily regulation in ...
deep inextricability of ="trms">religious and secular discourses in constructing the body, as well as the ways in which such discourses alone can never tell the complete ="trms">story of gendered and sexual bodies and practices (Wetzel)
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="ppl">Saadia ="ppl">="ppl">Toor
() within the neo-Orienta="trms"nttrm="listen,alist,ilist,llist,olist,ylist,ulist">list discourse ='lgc'>[='lgc'>='lgc'>~= liberal ="trms">modernity as ="trms">embodied by ‘the West’ and Barbarism as connoted by Islam='lgc'>] ‘the Muslim’ enemy is today configured as both misogynyst and homophobic (with an essentialized Islam comfortably ="trms">posited as the roots of illiberalism='lgc'>[= ="trms">presented as the mark and the evidence of Islam's radical alterity from Western civilization='lgc'>])='lgc'>='lgc'>==> “civilizing ="trms">missions” ='lgc'>[such as my orientation course (as an ideological cover) in Germany='lgc'>] ='lgc'>+ ='lgc'>[="frds scrmbld">Hoda's bottom-lined subjugated self puts her on such “="trms">mission” (‘to rescue women’ and) ends any discussion with her (about women, or Islam)='lgc'>] ='lgc'>}='lgc'>='lgc'>==> essentialized and monolithic (and flattened) ‘Islam’ emptied of ="trms">history, diversity, complexity, and dissent نفاق ='lgc'>-- devoid of any ="trms">internal complexity and in fact incapable of effecting change from within
='lgc'>[='lgc'>='lgc'>--> critical use of ='at'>#islamicated instead of “islamic"='lgc'>]
organic intellectuals (of the empire)
(authentic) native informants
brave and courageous ‘victims’ of Islam
="lsts lst1">•Rushdie one of the stron="trms">gest voices within the clash of civilizations framework, in popular support for the Global War on Terror
="lsts lst1">•Manji's narrow polemic and cultivating a persona (of young smart queer woman) ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> new Orientalism
="lsts lst1">•Hirsi ="frds scrmbld"nttrm="Alice,Shariati">Ali an authentic ‘victim’ (“I used to be a Muslim; I know what I am talking about” -saying things that liberal ‘politically correct’ discourse will not allow Whites/non-Muslims/Westerners to say)
='lgc'>}='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ideology of Empire ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='lgc'>[a neo-colonial project:='lgc'>] discursive construction of an essentialized Islam
a range of “misogynist cultural” practices='lgc'>:
="lsts lst1">•FGM (female genital mutilation)
="lsts lst1">•honor killings
="lsts lst1">•the ‘cult of virginity’
='lgc'>='lgc'>--> they all predate islam and are common to Animists and ="frds scrmbld"nttrm="Christianson">Christians of the sub-Saharan region as well as Ethiopian Jews
liberal ="trms">rhetoric of saving Muslim women
when some illustratives are pitched as a sensitive ="trms">response to racist Islamophobia, but taking part in the mainstream discourse on Islam and homosexuality
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‘Islamic-ness’ of the subject-="trms">matter
(the strange idea) that all Muslim countries are Islamic
part ="trms">fiction, part ideological label, part minimal designation of a ="trms">religion called islam (or “west”)
="prgrph">-How really useful is “Islam” as a concept for understanding Morocco and Saudi ="ppl">Arabia and Syria and Indonesia (or ="nms">Iran)='qstn'>? ='lgc'>[Said asks='lgc'>]
return them to the ‘chardivari’
(="ppl">="ppl">Toor's notion of) ‘patriarchal opportunism’ ='lgc'>: “whereby patriarchal structures from families to nation-states strategically select elements from an ideological ‘toolbox’ in their attempt to gain support for the sexual regulation of women.”
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="ppl">="ppl">Toor showing how impossible it is to think of ‘Islam’ as being the source of Muslim women's problems='lgc'>:
="lsts lst1">•(an ordinary ="trms">story) runaway marriage ='lgc'>--to='lgc'>='lgc'>--> a battle for the consolidation of class and patriarchal power played on a national ="trms">stage; a case (of Saima) abounding in the established and familiar postcolonial binaries of East/West, tradition/="trms">modernity, public/private, sacred/profane
='strcls'>*class struggle is itself always al="trms"nttrm="already,spread">ready a gendered process, both discursively and ="trms">materially='strcls'>*
clash between ="trms">different and competing patriarchies or patriarchal arrangements ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> the status of women within kin-="trms">networks ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> the role of marriage in consolidating class power ='lgc'>==hence='lgc'>='lgc'>==> the ="trms">rhetoric of marriage as something too important to be left to the men and women concerned (in Pakistan='lgc'>: ‘marriages='lgc'> = cementing ="trms">relations between men’) ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> “controlling female sexuality across class lines” ='lgc'>[='lgc'>='lgc'>--> a very ="trms">specific ="trms">anxiety over female (sexual) ="trms">agency='strcls'>* ='lgc'>+ complexities of patriarchy within Pakistani ="trms">society='lgc'>] ='lgc'>}='lgc'>='lgc'>--> “Among other things, they de="trms">monstrate that ‘Islam'='lgc'>--whether as a basis for individual/national identity, as a ="trms">religious and cultural ="trms">system, or as a set of injunctions en="trms">coded in theological and juridical textual sources='lgc'>--is always/al="trms"nttrm="already,spread">ready an ="trms">internally contested discourse rather than a monolithic and ="trms">internally coherent thing.”
(='lgc'>='lgc'>--> understanding of) the ways in which ‘the law’ itself is constructed and operationalized; delightful colonial legacy called the “Family Laws” (part of the penal ="trms">codes of India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh);
="lsts lst1">•zina (zena, illicit sex, adultery, premarital sex) ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> far from being an expression of ="trms">religious piety at the familial or state level, the zina law is wielded as a potent weapon of control and extortion by families of ‘disobedient’ women ='lgc'>+ the ="trms"nttrm="righ,rigo,riga,rigi,trig,rign">rights that the moral ="trms">authority of Islam grants the women against their families ='lgc'>}='lgc'>=/= the manner in which the mainstream media in the West constructs the role of Islam in the lives of Muslim women (='lgc'>~ everything to do with Muslims is explained by ‘Islam’) ='lgc'>=/= ="ppl">Khan's research on incarcerated women leads her to con="trms"nttrm="cluster,club">clude that poverty is an important ="trms">causal factor in the imprisonment of women under the charge of zina in Pakistan (structural adjustment policies imposed on Pakistan by the ="trms">World Bank and IMF from the 1980s on) ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> larger global political and economic processes
="lsts lst1">•a transgender couple charged with perjury under the Pakistan Penal ="trms">Code, and not under ‘Islamic law.’ Supreme Court would rule in their favor, the judgment drew on the ="trms">presence of the figure of Hermaphrodite in Ancient Greece to Islam ='lgc'>+ discussed with ="trms">sympathy by mainstream media ='lgc'>+ well-organized and politically savvy hijra ="trms">community in Pakista
='lgc'>}='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='at'>@="frds scrmbld">Hoda, since she is ="trms">interested in women's status under purportedly Islamic regimes
='lgc'>}='lgc'>='lgc'>==> Islam is not the overarching motor within purportedly Muslim ="trms">societies that mainstream discourse would have us believe
(Rastegar > ="ppl">="ppl">Toor='lgc'>:) “it is typical of much human ="trms"nttrm="righ,rigo,riga,rigi,trig,rign">rights discourse in the Third ="trms">World to focus on ='lgc'>[...='lgc'>] practices of regulating women's bodies, especially those identified with Islamic law, while ignoring ="trms">socioeconomic concern.” ='at'>@="frds scrmbld">Hoda
="ppl">="ppl">Toor's two distinctions ='lgc'>[='lgc'>=/= collapsing all forms of ‘Islamization’ resulting in a ="trms">serious misunderstanding of the ="trms">social processes at work='lgc'>]='lgc'>:
="lsts lst1">•‘Islamization from below’ ='lgc'>: rise of (voluntary) public piety among Muslims, adoption of particular styles of facial hair by men and of various forms of hijab by women
="lsts lst1">•‘Islamization from above’ ='lgc'>: the ways in which structures of power—from families to states—deploy ‘Islam’ in order to control women (and men)
(="ppl">="ppl">Toor='lgc'>:) Shah's cogent critique of the fetishization of the ‘="trms">community’ in ethnographic ="trms">literature
a ="trms">society defined by ‘a ="trms">history of’
="lsts lst1">•="trms">dictatorial regimes (with support of the U.S.)
="lsts lst1">•(under siege from joint pressures of) a corrupt ruling class
="lsts lst1">•a heavy debt burden
="lsts lst1">•predatory and conspicuous ="trms">consumption
="lsts lst1">•ongoing (neo)colonial ="trms">intervention
='lgc'>='lgc'>==> cultural identity becomes a contentious issue ='and'>& women's bodies become sites (for these cultural politics and the class struggles they ="trms">embody)
='lgc'>='lgc'>='lgc'>~=> regulation of women sexuality ='lgc'>: the key hegemonic move through which consent across ="trms">social classes can be secured='strcls'>**
the increasing ="trms">interconnectedness of ="trms">different parts of the ="trms">world at economic, political, and cultural levels (= globalization) ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> intensification in the dynamics of ="trms">social change ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> ="trms">anxiety ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> (greater) regulation of women (in kin-="trms">networks as a ="trms">response to political, ="trms">social and cultural ="trms">anxieties under globalization)
='lgc'>[This was just as true of Europe during the period of capita="trms"nttrm="listen,alist,ilist,llist,olist,ylist,ulist">list ="trms">modernization in the 18th and 19th centuries, and of colonized and decolonizing ="trms">societies in the mid-20th century ='lgc'>=/= Islamic exceptionalism='lgc'> = a form of Orientalism operative today ='lgc'>: an ex="trms">="trms"nttrm="cluster,club">clusive focus on ‘Islam'='lgc'>]
haq bakhshwana (in rural Punjab)='lgc'>: the daughter of a propertied family is ‘married’ to the Qur'an, or, in some cases, to a tree—so as to prevent her share of the family property transferring to her husband's family ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> women are both the property of their kin (="trms">symbolically and sometimes ="trms">literally) while having ="trms"nttrm="righ,rigo,riga,rigi,trig,rign">rights to property themselves
="ppl">="ppl">Toor sug="trms">gesting in her analysis a healthy dose of skepticism towards projects that ="trms">present the ‘Muslim ="trms">world’ ='lgc'>--and asking how (in a ="ppl">Foucauldian sense) is ‘Islam'='lgc'>[='lgc'>~ ='thdf'>the idea that something stable and immutable called ‘Islam’ exists anywhere='lgc'>] being deployed, by whom, and for what purpose='qstn'>? “Is it being used as an ideological tool, does it serve as a spiritual haven, or is it invoked as an identitarian ="trms">response to the ravages of a globalized ="trms">world='qstn'>?” (="ppl">="ppl">Toor)
(unpack we must)
='strcls'>***to unpack ="trms">different islams (for ="trms">different actors who deploy it)
‘islam’ certainly cannot be unproblematically deployed as the explanatory ‘variable’
="ppl">="ppl">Toor in her example cases showing that the ‘islam connection,’ when it is there, is varied, complex, and sometimes contradictory (='lgc'>=/= mainstream discourse on Islam)
(i want ="frds scrmbld">Hoda to make her ="trms">categorical labor harder, i want her to make ="trms">historically and ="trms">socially contextual analysis, not just take shortcuts towards ="trms">generalization predetermined by a ="trms">priori ="trms">categories (of ="nms">Iran, Islam, women), rather to begin with the ="trms">="trms">empirical reality)
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a new legible object of analysis (in ="trms">writing culture)='lgc'>: qualities, ="trms">trajectories, ="trms">aesthetics ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> ="trms">writing became tactile and com="trms">positional, an attunement, a ="trms">response, “a vigilant protection of a ="trms">worlding” (="ppl">="ppl">Stewart)
='strcls'>*="trms">writing='lgc'> = a way of thinking='strcls'>*
='lgc'>[='strcls'>*='lgc'>]precarity='lgc'>: register of the singularity of emergent ="trms">phenomena, the way that they accrete, accrue and wear out
(='lgc'>=/= recognizing self-identical objects, ="trms"nttrm="metaph,metamorph,metabol,metal">metaculturally marked)
forms of perceiving (seeing, thinking) are themselves emergent
a ="trms">writing that hones attention to the way that a thing (like precarity, etc.) starts to take form as='lgc'>:
="lsts lst1">•a com="trms">position
="lsts lst1">•a recognition
="lsts lst1">•a sensibility
="lsts lst1">•some collection of='lgc'>:
="lsts lst1">•="trms">materialities
="lsts lst1">•laws
="lsts lst1">•movements
obvious='lgc'>: totalizing dramatizations of the thing in itself
precarity can take the form of='lgc'>:
="lsts lst1">•fraility (living in it and through it)
="lsts lst1">•a sea change
="lsts lst1">•a darkening atmosphere
="lsts lst1">•a hard fall
="lsts lst1">•the barely perceptible sense of a reprieve
="lsts lst1">•
ordinary things (='lgc'>=/= melodrama) they ="trms">matter because they shimmer precariously
...seasons magnetized to tones of voice and a quality of light
place (='lgc'>=/= immpasive corporeality) ='lgc'>: ="trms">affective charges='lgc'>:
="lsts lst1">•a mantel of redemption
="lsts lst1">•a glacier of impatience
="lsts lst1">•a high desert of ="trms">anxiety dissected by fault lines of rage
='lgc'>}='lgc'>--performed='lgc'>='lgc'>--> in ='strcls'>**little s="trms">cenes of recognition='strcls'>** (='lgc'>='lgc'>--> “="trms">visceral complicity of those laying claim to a ="trms">composed tactility='lgc'>[...='lgc'>]” ='lgc'>=/= ="trms">naturalized order per se)
(="nms">Tehran's='qstn'>?) drawn curtains='lgc'>: physical shadow of a state of hardening, a rotting from the inside out
(...curtained people, they suck the) ='strcls'>*="trms">gestural sensory attachments of seeing and being seen='strcls'>* (into a ="trms">world in which things are dark)
precarity ='lgc'>==='qstn'>?='lgc'>='lgc'>==> intimacy (of people in place)
(in w="trms">inter with T-shirt and sandals) the townie body unfazed by the cold, endearing, a little heroic
an ="trms">imaginary ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> a logic of some ="trms">sort ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> abstracted ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> become a thing in itself
or, a thing ="trms">simultaneously virtual and concrete
like the road, made not of dreams per se, but of laws, of ordinary practices, military surges, and construction ="trms">technologies
...intensities pass from body to body='lgc'>:
="lsts lst1">•human bodies
="lsts lst1">•="trms">animal bodies
="lsts lst1">•machine bodies
="lsts lst1">•bodies of thought
="lsts lst1">•eco="trms">systems
="lsts lst1">•="trms">visceralities and noumena
="lsts lst1">•="trms">histories
="lsts lst1">•the seamless habitus of super="trms">markets and credit cards
="lsts lst1">•
(="ppl">="ppl">Stewart's) precarity's form='lgc'>: com="trms">positional ='lgc'>+ decom="trms">positional
attachments, temps, ="trms">materialities, states of being
='lgc'>[='strcls'>*='lgc'>]description='lgc'>: a ="trms">writing culture lodged in emergence, generativity, potentiality
things that come into form through an assemblage of ="trms">affects, routes, conditions, sensibilities, habits
what it means to meet the ="trms">world='lgc'>:
(="ppl">="ppl">Stewart) ='strcls'>*as a nearing='strcls'>* ='lgc'>[='lgc'>=/= raw ="trms">material for exploitation='lgc'>]
(="ppl">Heidegger) as the ringing between ="trms">composing subjects and objects
(McCormack) felt as ways of going on in the ="trms">world
(="ppl">Deleuze) as increases and decreases, b="trms"nttrm="righ,rigo,riga,rigi,trig,rign">rightening and darkening
() in a cartography distributed across a field of intensities and durations
='lgc'>[='lgc'>=/= rush to incorporate them into a re="trms">presentational order of political or moral significance='lgc'>]
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='lgc'>[='strcls'>*='lgc'>]="trms">epistemology='lgc'> = ="trms">stories of knowl="trms"nttrm="knowledge,Knowledge">edge from before that somehow we are still living with now (='at'>#="trms">fable)
="ppl">Geroulanos ='lgc'>='lgc'>-->='lgc'>{ Ardrey ='lgc'>--to='lgc'>='lgc'>--> Kubrick's african genesis ='lgc'>: “weapon fathered man”
="trms">technology ='lgc'>+ pre="trms">history (in postwar period)
“tool ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> man"='lgc'>}
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knowing images
="trms">epistemic image ='lgc'>: knowl="trms"nttrm="knowledge,Knowledge">edge-based pictorial ="trms">gestures (in ='mywrk'>my work without) ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> organization ='lgc'>+ collecting ='lgc'>+ de="trms">monstrating theories ='lgc'>+ ="trms">scientific tools ='lgc'>+ direct references to ="trms">natural objects
='lgc'>='lgc'>--> searchable ="trms">interfaces (='lgc'>+ desire for con="trms">densed information)
(='strcls'>**="trms"nttrm="listen,alist,ilist,llist,olist,ylist,ulist">list ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> searchable='strcls'>**)
(Apianus's early ="trms">modern cognitive horizon ='lgc'>='lgc'>-->) eye='lgc'>: another organ used to calibrate settings
activated eye ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> new ="trms">="trms">empirical pursuits
my ="trms">epistemic images ='lgc'>: work of an image fetishist
="trms">bestiary='lgc'>: ="trms">animal character diagnosis
='lgc'>[horses='lgc'>]
(from) genre of taking care of the ="trms">animal='lgc'>: veterinary ='lgc'>--to='lgc'>='lgc'>--> chiromancy='lgc'>: profiling of the ="trms">animal conditioned through the serial ="trms">nature of ="trms"nttrm="listen,alist,ilist,llist,olist,ylist,ulist">list (='lgc'>='lgc'>==> control)
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="ppl">Brancaforte
="trms"nttrm="already,spread">readings of the ="trms">apparatuses framing ="ppl">Olearius's ="trms">books
tradition of re="trms">presenting Persia in the West (Xenophon and Herodotus)
="trms">narrative elements of ="ppl">Olearius’ works remain largely unexamined
Brentjes
elm naghli علم نقلی (artistic research knowl="trms"nttrm="knowledge,Knowledge">edge) ='lgc'>=/= elm aghli علم عقلی (rationality)
(="trms">science) elm in ="nms">Iran ='lgc'><='lgc'>== (10th century ="trms">written in Persian='lgc'>:) limits of the ="trms">world ='lgc'>[hodud al-alam='lgc'>] ='lgc'>+ pharmacological medicine ='lgc'>+ (="trms">translated ='lgc'>='lgc'>~= adaptations of) astrology
10th century ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> gradual decline in ="trms">literacy in ="ppl">Arabic ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> Persian treaties on ="trms">sciences
rag-shenasi (knowl="trms"nttrm="knowledge,Knowledge">edge of the pulse) ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ="ppl">Avicenna
روضة المنجمین
="large lg3" stl="font-size:110%">
rowzat (روضة to look) ='lgc'>[='lgc'>='lgc'>~/=='qstn'>? nozhat نزهت='lgc'>] ='lgc'>='lgc'>~= garden ='lgc'>='lgc'>~= astrological site
="prgrph">-(="nms">iran) university garden ='lgc'>=/= (="trms">greek) university gymnasium
="trms">book='lgc'>: ex="trms">pository discourse (رساله توضیحی، تفسیری، نمایشی)
="lsts lst1">•="trms">poems on the subject
="lsts lst1">•تحسین و تمجید lengthy laudatory adjectives to describe the dedicatee='lgc'>:
="lsts lst2">◦patronage of the courts
="lsts lst2">◦the teaching circles
="lsts lst2">◦the family lineages of professions
="lsts lst2">◦the existence of “amateurs de ="trms">sciences” (the private individuals ="trms">interested in ="trms">science)
="lsts lst1">•anecdotes (="trms">historical or legendary)
="lsts lst1">•="trms">questions and answers
="lsts lst1">•observation on the usefulness and the excellence of knowl="trms"nttrm="knowledge,Knowledge">edge in general
="large lg4" stl="font-size:111%">
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ethnography='lgc'>:
="lsts lst1">•set of ="trms">methods for knowing about ="trms">social ="trms">relations ='lgc'>[='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ="trms">storytelling='lgc'>] (='lgc'>=/=='qstn'>?)
="lsts lst1">•cultural-analytical scholarship ='lgc'>[='lgc'>='lgc'>--> analysis='lgc'>]
ethnography='lgc'>: ='lgc'>[='strcls'>*='lgc'>]ethnographic ="trms">stories='lgc'> = ="trms">generalizations that ="trms">intervene (='lgc'>='lgc'>~= ="trms">instruments that make ="trms">intervention possible ='lgc'><='lgc'>-- a knowl="trms"nttrm="knowledge,Knowledge">edge product in contemporary sci ='and'>& tech studies STS)
ethnography='lgc'>: ="trms">stories that have in them a capacity re="trms">present the ="trms">world in ways that are generative for the people and practices that the ="trms">stories are about ='lgc'>+ ="trms">authors (='lgc'>+ their peers ='lgc'>+ ="trms"nttrm="already,spread">readers)
="large lg5" stl="font-size:162%">
='strcls'>****(from) post="trms">modern concern about the ="trms">authority of the ="trms">author ='lgc'>--to='lgc'>='lgc'>--> a concern about partiality and generative critique='strcls'>****
='at'>@="nms">apass ='at'>#feedback
(="ppl">Verran givin[...]