[...]ing something else
='strcls'>***contamination='lgc'> = a violation of some mythical, ="trms">symbolic, or political ="trms">system ='lgc'>=/= just a physical problem='strcls'>***
bacteria ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ="trms">symptom of a disturbed ="trms">system
="trms">symptomatic analysis (='lgc'>=/= feedback)
pioneered by ="ppl">Marxist critics, ="ppl">Althusser
="trms">symptomatic analysis of X='lgc'> = to open the possibility of there being unspoken, unacknowl="trms"nttrm="knowledge,Knowledge">edged or disavowed content in X
="large lg2" stl="font-size:112%">
="trms">symptomatic analysis ='lgc'>--of='lgc'>='lgc'>--> (content of) antibacterial advertisement ='lgc'>--laden='lgc'>='lgc'>--> with libidinal intensity or ='strcls'>*visual pleasure='strcls'>* (= an image that is visually intense)
='strcls'>**="trms">consumption can be ="trms"nttrm="already,spread">read like dreams='strcls'>** (a text that says more than it consciously expresses) ='lgc'>--reveal='lgc'>='lgc'>--> repressed ="trms">material (disavowed fantasies about='lgc'>: purity, gender, race, family, class, disease, displacement, ="trms">sublimation, etc.)
="lsts lst2">◦what fantasy is upheld by ="trms">presenting repressed ="trms">material as bacteria (or artwork)='qstn'>?
='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ="trms"nttrm="already,spread">reading against the grain of the text (Jamesonian)
='lgc'>='lgc'>--> advertising images can be ="trms"nttrm="already,spread">read like ="trms">symptoms of repressed libidinal desire
="prgrph">-i did ="trms">symptomatic ="trms"nttrm="already,spread">reading of ="ppl">Olearius (but not of ="nms">ajayeb nameh='qstn'>?)
="lstsrd">1- accelerating pace of industrial production
="lstsrd">2- population growth
='lgc'>}='lgc'>='lgc'>==> first full flourishing of ='strcls'>*mass ="trms">consumption='strcls'>*
='strcls'>*='lgc'>[='strcls'>*='lgc'>]="trms">marketing='lgc'>: a sphere of cultural production where image conventions co-evolve with non-="trms">marketing imnages as an ="trms">intertextual constantly reciprocal environment='strcls'>*
="lstsrd">1. cuteness
little ="trms">monsters
infant-like
with freakishly funny features
playground of bacterial frolic
cuteness
a minor ="trms">aesthetic ="trms">category (in comparison to its more ="trms">spectacular counterparts='lgc'>: ="trms">sublime, beautiful)
(it is minor because it is ambiguous)
="lsts lst1">•="trms">positive ="trms">affects='lgc'>:
="lsts lst2">◦desire to protect
="lsts lst2">◦desire to touch
="lsts lst1">•negative ="trms">affects='lgc'>:
="lsts lst2">◦helplessness
="lsts lst2">◦pitifulness
="lsts lst2">◦="trms">excessive availability
="lsts lst1">•secondary ="trms">relations='lgc'>:
="lsts lst2">◦resentment at being emotionally manipulated
="lsts lst2">◦contempt for the weakness of cute ='lgc'>--accompany='lgc'>='lgc'>--> desire to='lgc'>:
="lsts lst3">◾touch
="lsts lst3">◾clasp
="lsts lst3">◾dominate
="lsts lst3">◾destroy
="lsts lst3">◾
='lgc'>}='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='strcls'>*cute='lgc'>: a site of visual intensity that is both pleasurable ='and'>& disgusting='strcls'>*
='strcls'>****three objects that are most often rendered cute in ="trms">consumer ="trms">aesthetics='lgc'>:
="lstsrd">1- women
="lstsrd">2- ="trms">technology
="lstsrd">3- ="trms">children
='lgc'>}='lgc'><='lgc'>-- (in psychoanalytic terms) inherently d="trms"nttrm="danger,stranger">angerous ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> in need of control='strcls'>****
="ppl">Campbell > why is it useful to see bacteria as cute='qstn'>?
='strcls'>***cuteness as a deep link to violence='strcls'>***
='lgc'>[='strcls'>*='lgc'>]cuteness='lgc'>: ="trms">aestheticization of powerlessness ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> a necessary step in permitting its extinction ='lgc'>[to make everybody like unto little ="trms">children is not such a bad way of disposing of them='lgc'>]
="lsts lst1">•re="trms">presenting the Other (the enemy) as despicable ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> powerful effect
="lsts lst1">•re="trms">presenting the Other as domesticated ='lgc'>+ infantalized='lgc'>:
="lsts lst2">◦de="trms">monstrates the ="trms">sublime Otherness of bacteria
="lsts lst2">◦we are relieved of guilt ='lgc'><='lgc'>== the bacteria is rendered beneath the threshold of ethical consideration
="lstsrd">2. overpopulation
cramming of many life forms into tiny spaces ='lgc'>~= (="trms">literally) an uncanny microcosm of the ="trms">imagined and feared ="trms">socio-economic order
='strcls'>***new ="trms">technologies to visualize the ="trms">world ='lgc'>==produce='lgc'>='lgc'>==> new ="trms">imaginateis of life itself='strcls'>*** ='lgc'>[='lgc'><='lgc'>-- ='mywrk'>my research on ="trms">bestiaries='lgc'>]
microscope (19th century) ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> microbial visuality ='lgc'>--="ppl">="ppl">Latour='lgc'>='lgc'>--> new modes of ="trms">interacting with and in="trms">gesting/="trms">consuming the ="trms">world
bacteriology as a discipline emerged at the same time as the (so-called) transformation “from industrial capitalism ='lgc'>--to='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ="trms">market ="trms">society”
="lsts lst1">•overpopulation
="lsts lst1">•bacterial proliferation
='lgc'>='lgc'>--> a ="trms">trope in visualizing contemporary bacteria
bacteria live in obs="trms">cene proximity to each other ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='strcls'>*bacterial intimacy ='lgc'>=/= individualizing force of ="trms">modernity='strcls'>*
the fantasy of there is some ="trms">sort of “away” which can absorb what we overproduce
removal of excrement (in all its quises) ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> de="trms">monstrating the ="trms"nttrm="disturban">urbanites class distinction ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> (an apparent) desire to reorganize ="trms"nttrm="disturban">urban space ="trms">according to a logic of repugnance مغايرت (='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='thdf'>this is why i am so uncomfortable with “clean” streets)
="lsts lst1">•='thdf'>the idea that a veritable subterranean ="trms">system delivering ='strcls'>*shit-free cleanliness='strcls'>* ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> citizen's physical, moral, sipritual cleanliness ='lgc'>--with='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ="trms">materila markers of the civilized ="trms">society='lgc'>: cubicles, toilets, drains, sewers
(="ppl">Lacan > ="ppl">="ppl">Morton > ="ppl">Campbell >) the problem of human ="trms">society ='lgc'>: what to do with one's shit
anti-bacterial advertising ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> fantasy of awayness
keeping ="trms">nature at a distance ='lgc'>==="ppl">="ppl">Morton='lgc'>='lgc'>==> (act out an ="trms">imagined preservation ='lgc'>='lgc'>-->) dumps on the rest of the ="trms">world
='lgc'>[sadistic admiration='lgc'>] putting something called ="trms">nature on a pedestal and admiring it from afar (for the environment) ='lgc'>~= what patriarchy does for the figure of the woman
bacteria adhere to each other and to their environment ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='strcls'>*they make any environment cohere as itself='strcls'>* ='lgc'>: without bacteria there is no environment
="lstsrd">3. lower classes
overweigth
bad skin
bad teech
criminally deviant
="large lg1" stl="font-size:114%">
griminess سياهى
slick sheen ليز
dinginess چرکى
slouch اويخته
decay
in advertisement='lgc'>:
bacterium suicide bomber
ear-picking homeless man='lgc'>: the incarnation of bacterial cross-infection
='strcls'>**="trms">community ='lgc'><='lgc'>='lgc'>--> infection='strcls'>**
(health of the ="trms">community is theatened by undesirable ="trms">members)
='strcls'>*bacteria ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> ="trms">community can come into full self-expression='strcls'>*
bacteria='lgc'> = disruption of ="trms">social order ='lgc'>~-='lgc'>=> bacteria stabilizes the ="trms">social order
='strcls'>***bacterial threat='lgc'> = biological model for a political necessity='strcls'>***
(familiar terrain of) hand='lgc'>: a vast and foreign bacterial colony
in a ="trms">world of microbial resistance ='lgc'>[in which common infections and minor injuries can kill ='lgc'><='lgc'>-- real possibility for 21st century and not a apocalyptic fantasy='lgc'>] ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='strcls'>*antibacterials carve out spaces of near-perfect security='strcls'>*
bacteria='lgc'>:
="lsts lst1">•overwhelm us
="lsts lst1">•outnumber us
="lsts lst1">•outclassify us
="lsts lst1">•exceed us
="lsts lst1">•pre-date us
='lgc'>}='lgc'>='lgc'>--> concealed by antibacterial discourse
good bacteria exists in the gut='lgc'>: their ="trms">market-sanctioned place
='strcls'>*good bacteria='lgc'>: fantasy of the efficient worker='strcls'>*
="lstsrd">4. deviant sex
bacterial sex
bacteria ='strcls'>**propagate in the most ancient way ='lgc'>: they have sex by contagion='strcls'>**='lgc'> = endo="trms">symbiosis, ="trms">symbiogenesis ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ‘prolonged ="trms">symbiotic as="trms">sociations ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> appearance of new organism’ (massive contagion that moves across phyla and lineages across biotic and abiotic spaces ='lgc'>~/= ="ppl">Darwinian ="trms">natural selection)
1940s ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> mono="trms">morphism='lgc'>: (in bacteria sex, proposing that) male and female are separate but visually indistinguishable
="trms">categories of inside/outside, host/guest, parent/="trms">child, o="trms"nttrm="righ,rigo,riga,rigi,trig,rign">riginal/copy, female/male ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> organize civil life ='lgc'>=/= bacteria
='lgc'>='lgc'>==> in advertising bacteria propagation appears “deviant” (in non-productive forms) ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> antibacterials confer moral ="trms"nttrm="righ,rigo,riga,rigi,trig,rign">righteousness
="frds scrmbld">Karin's germ management ='heart'>♥
(="frds scrmbld">Karin) “good germ management ='lgc'>=/= good parenting”
(Dettol='lgc'>:) “good germ management='lgc'> = good parenting” ='lgc'>[when a mother at home protects ="trms">children from contact with the floor='lgc'>]
(in ="nms">iran='lgc'>:) contact is contagion
="ppl">Campbell assuming women tolerate germs more than men ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> not in ="nms">iran
='strcls'>**="trms">staging the unbacterial woman='strcls'>**
='strcls'>*body is a closed private property ='lgc'>=/= contagion emanates from bodies that are not properly closed or private='strcls'>*
“="trms">community='lgc'> = the single big="trms">gest source of threat” (our sovereign cleanliness) ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='strcls'>*bacteria as other people='strcls'>* مجاز مرسل metonymically (not just ="trms">="trms"nttrm="metaph,metamorph,metabol,metal">metaphorically)
="lsts lst1">•degenerate human
="lsts lst1">•homeless man
="lsts lst1">•transvestite
="lsts lst1">•street sweeper
="lsts lst1">•
(cleanliness is always sovereign)
if ”(deep) ideology ='lgc'>=/= (critical) thought” ='lgc'>--then='lgc'>='lgc'>--> fantasy ='lgc'>=/= ='qstn'>?
‘deviant’ mobilizes deep-seated fears and fantasies ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> images that are visually intense ='lgc'>+ build exceedingly successful brands
critical analysis can move from thinking about ="trms">symptoms as indirect expressions of deep ideology (="trms">paranoia) ='lgc'>--to='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='strcls'>*indirect expressinos of structurating fantasies='strcls'>*
(brands know that) ='strcls'>***fantasy ='lgc'>=/= ideology='strcls'>***
="lsts lst1">•="ppl">Lacan ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> even when patients could ="trms">articulate their ="trms">symptoms it didn't seem to dissipate ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> ="trms">symptom was a constitutive core of their own subjectivity
="lsts lst1">•Zizek ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ideology='lgc'>: fantasy structuring out ="trms">social reality itself ='lgc'>=/= an illusion masking the real state of things
="lsts lst1">•="ppl">Marx, ="ppl">Freud, Zizek ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ="trms">symptom ='lgc'>=/= a thing behind which secret content is hidden
for ="ppl">Marx ='strcls'>*the secret is in hte form of commodity itself='strcls'>** (='lgc'><='lgc'>--but='lgc'>-- commodity as a central ="trms">symptom of capitalism) ='lgc'>--="frds">Sina='lgc'>='lgc'>--> in the form of the hair-styles in The Magicians TV series
from ="trms">symptom (="trms">veil) ='lgc'>--to='lgc'>='lgc'>--> sinthome (screen)
='strcls'>*sinthome='strcls'>* is not directly analysable ='lgc'>--="ppl">Campbell='lgc'>='lgc'>--> images of bacteria are ="trms">symptoms of the Real, not the ="trms">symbiotic order, because the Real un="trms">symbolizable
sinthomes organize the subject (without them the subject would be ob="trms">literated, Zizek)
(psychoanalytic paradigm ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> emerging research in ="trms">marketing='lgc'>:)
="lsts lst1">•sustainability practices’ fetishistic disavowal of reality can serve to exacerbate ="trms">ecological catastrophe
="lsts lst1">•the inherently ="trms">narcissistic ="trms">nature of the ="trms">consumer needs others to suffer in order to derive pleasure from (="trms">consumer) objects
="lsts lst1">•reinvestigation of ="trms">consumer desire as jouissance ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> a ="trms">perverse pleasure in the “mad destruction” of our bodies and minds
='lgc'>}='lgc'>='lgc'>--> examples of critical ="trms">marketing pursuing emancipatory un="trms">veiling procedures
='lgc'>--='not'>✕='lgc'>='lgc'>--> sinthome can offer='lgc'>:
="lstsrd">1. an ='strcls'>*analytic strategy for feeling out='strcls'>* the c="trms">ontours of ="trms">symptoms
="lstsrd">2. directing us to a new ='strcls'>*="trms">question we may ask of texts of all kinds='strcls'>* ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='strcls'>***why do they take the form that they do='qstn'>?='strcls'>*** ='lgc'>[='lgc'>=/= what ideology is beneath them ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> at the level of the latent contents (meaning) of a ="trms">symptom='lgc'>] ='lgc'>--bacteria='lgc'>='lgc'>-->
="lsts lst2">◦why do fantasies about ="trms">community, sex, death, deviance take the form of the bacteria='qstn'>?
="lsts lst2">◦what is it about bacteria that is so compelling that it provides a structure for this array of ="trms">phenomena='qstn'>? (='lgc'><='lgc'>-- we can ask that at art/artists use of biology)
='strcls'>***the problem of bacteria for humans='lgc'> = the problem of living with others='strcls'>***
bacteria ='lgc'>--think='lgc'>='lgc'>--> the problem of surviving in large, alienating, cross-infecting, co-dependent populations ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='strcls'>*metonymy between immunity ='and'>& ="trms">community='strcls'>*
="lsts lst1">•مجازمرسل metonymy ='lgc'>=/= structural similarity تشابه
='lgc'>==reveal='lgc'>='lgc'>==> disciplines of ='strcls'>*biology='strcls'>* and that of ='strcls'>*political organization='strcls'>* are closely related ='lgc'>[='lgc'>='lgc'>--> to understand fundamental concepts such as individuality and ="trms">agency we need to frame the immune ="trms">system not as a biological but a politico-psychic-physical ="trms">phenomena='lgc'>]
='strcls'>*munus='lgc'>: public service, duty
='lgc'>{munus='lgc'> = onus ='lgc'>+ officium, ="trms">obligation ='lgc'>+ office ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> root of ="trms">communitas='lgc'>}
co-munus='lgc'>: to be part of a ="trms">community='lgc'> = to be a giver and receiver of the munus, which has a kind of coercive connective power
="prgrph">-anyone outside this gifting cycle is described as “immune” (='at'>@="nms">apass)
="prgrph">-munus='lgc'>: a gift (a contractual ="trms">obligation that one has with the ="trms">community) that marks one's entry to ="trms">social life
the immunity/="trms">community dynamic is a negative aporetic dialectic پویایی دیالکتیک آپورتیک منفی (='lgc'>=/= dichotomy دوگانگی) ='lgc'>~= immunity='lgc'>: a process that always involves an open ="trms">system of self-de="trms">finition that consistently produces self and other
antibacterial sinthome gives form to this ambivalent ="trms">position as individuals in ="trms">market ="trms">society ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> our lives are preoccupied with ='strcls'>*identifying and controlling enemies='strcls'>* and ='strcls'>*incorporating allies='strcls'>*
="lsts lst1">•combatting computer viruses
="lsts lst1">•fighting terrorism
="lsts lst1">•containing immigration
="lsts lst1">•controlling pandemics
="lsts lst1">•choosing ="trms">consumer objects
='lgc'>}='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='strcls'>*immune mechanisms='lgc'>: identification, location, incorporation, expulsion='strcls'>* (='lgc'><='lgc'>-- we all do it, ="frds">Sina, ="frds scrmbld">Pierre, etc.)
='lgc'>[='strcls'>*='lgc'>]bacteria='lgc'>: indirect way of talking about the overpopulated, deviant, teeming, dissolutive ="trms">world we live in ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> terror of overwhelming dis="trms">integration of our individual being (='lgc'><='lgc'>-- artists want this='qstn'>?!)
='lgc'>[='strcls'>*='lgc'>]autoimmunity='lgc'>: when the human body ='lgc'>+ body politic goes into an overactive defense, seeking to strike at the enemy and cause harm to itself
life has become a complex of protective ="trms">systems that in turn attack us ='lgc'>--="ppl">Derrida='lgc'>='lgc'>--> democracy='lgc'>: an autoimmune ="trms">system
="large lg14" stl="font-size:106%">
how autoimmune ="trms">systems can be ="trms">interrupted='qstn'>?
biophilic fantasies of bacteria as ='strcls'>*messmates='strcls'>*
='strcls'>*when we worry about bacteria, we worry about others='strcls'>*
='strcls'>*to have contact with ="trms">society is an unavoidable, necessary, disquisting, all-embracing gift='strcls'>*
(in West and elsewhere) individuals who identify their fellow citizens as undesirable obstacles to their freedom, health, wealth ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> antibacterial brands
(in Germany) ="trms">integration ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> overdeveloped sense of our own immunity
="display:block;white-space:nowrap;margin-bottom:-1em;overflow:hidden;">...................................
='lgc'>[Mary Douglas='lgc'>]
bring bewitched (in Sudan, Azande) ='lgc'>~= finding oneself the victim of embezzlement اختلاس (for ="trms">modern person)
='lgc'>=/= fear (="trms">category of ="trms">horror)
dirt='lgc'> = disorder
eliminating dirt is a ="trms">positive effort to organize the environment (='lgc'>='lgc'>--> we are not removing something) ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> creative movement
cleaning='lgc'>: to relate form to function, to make unity of experience
='lgc'>~~> part of the project of ="trms">religion (atonement)
pollution='lgc'>:
="lstsrd">1. ="trms">instrumental ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> change someone's behavior
="lstsrd">2. expressive ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> (a general view of) ="trms">social order
pollution ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> claim ='and'>& counter-claim to status
sex pollution ='lgc'><='lgc'>='lgc'>--> body pollution
sexual d="trms"nttrm="danger,stranger">anger ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ="trms">symbole of ="trms">relation between parts of ="trms">society (hierarchy, collaboration, distinctiveness of ="trms">social units)
expressive over="trms">systematizing ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> (sometimes) necessary to ="trms">interpret beliefs
="trms">cosmologies with pollution ="trms">symbol
reflection on dirt='lgc'> = reflection on ="trms">relation of order to disorder, being to non-being, form to formlessness, life to death
rules of purity ='lgc'>~= comparative ="trms">religion
(primitive='lgc'>:) sacredness ='lgc'>~= uncleanness
='lgc'>[an idea of='lgc'>] sanctity='lgc'> = (a little more than) prohibition ='lgc'>}='lgc'>='lgc'>--> to protect profanity from divinity
hindu ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> relative notion of pollution
cow dung is relatively pure to a Brahman priest, impure to a god
='strcls'>*respect ='lgc'><='lgc'>='lgc'>--> pollution='strcls'>*
="lsts lst1">•khak-e pa خاک پا (feet's dirt)
="lsts lst1">•dirt/dust as cleansing ="trms">agent
="lsts lst1">•
Frazer > ="frds scrmbld"nttrm="Robin,Robot,Robert,Robocop">Robertson Smith (old testament scholar)
taboo='lgc'>: restriction of man's arbitrary use of ="trms">natural things ='lgc'>+ super="trms">natural penalty (='lgc'>--inspire='lgc'>='lgc'>--> fear ='lgc'>+ precaution) ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> rules of uncleanliness
uncleanliness ='lgc'>='lgc'>-->
="lsts lst1">•super="trms">natural d="trms"nttrm="danger,stranger">anger
="lsts lst1">•spiritual state of unworthiness (christianity)
="lsts lst1">•
i have a savage explanation...
='strcls'>*separation='strcls'>*
clean='lgc'> = set apart='lgc'> = holy
“primitive ='lgc'>=/= advanced” ='lgc'>:
='strcls'>**hyper attention to the ="trms">material circumstances of an act='strcls'>** ='lgc'>=/= christian (rules of holiness ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> motive ='and'>& dis="trms">position of ="trms">agent is important)
contact with corpse
contact with blood
theology='lgc'>: god man ="trms">relationship ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> assert (a de="trms">finition of) ="trms">nature of human
='strcls'>*most thinking men in the second part of 19th century were amateur ="trms">anthropologists='strcls'>*
='lgc'>='lgc'>--> confused dialogue between ="trms">anthropology ='and'>& theology
(Tylor='lgc'>:) the theory of progression='lgc'>: “civilization='lgc'> = gradual progress from an o="trms"nttrm="righ,rigo,riga,rigi,trig,rign">riginal state similar to that of savagery” ='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='thdf'>the idea of general continuity of human culture ='lgc'>[='lgc'>-='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ='gtrw'>go to ="trms">integration='lgc'>]
“man='lgc'> = long process of (cultural) evolution”
what we do ='and'>& believe is fossil (petrified appendages)
="lsts lst1">•Tylor ='lgc'>--="trms">interest='lgc'>='lgc'>--> what quaint relics can tell us about the ="trms">past ='lgc'>==found='lgc'>='lgc'>==> folklore
="lsts lst1">•Smith ='lgc'>--="trms">interest='lgc'>='lgc'>--> common elements in ="trms">modern and primitive experience ='lgc'>==found='lgc'>='lgc'>==> ="trms">social ="trms">anthropology
Green
theory of moral progress
existence and recognition of ="trms">specific duties
self-sacrifice
reverence
man='lgc'> = unrealized ideal of a best (God)
='strcls'>*="trms">religion ='lgc'><='lgc'>='lgc'>--> ethical values of ="trms">community life='strcls'>* (='lgc'>=/= speculative thought, exotic mythology, arbitrary ="trms">relationship of an individual person to super="trms">natural power...)
...
="large lg3" stl="font-size:111%">
(moralizing human ="trms">society='lgc'> = ="trms">community)
(intellectual asset)
Durkheim
="trms">fictive abstract ="trms">nature of ="trms">religious entities ='lgc'>[with no ="trms">material reference='lgc'>] (='lgc'>='lgc'>==> fluid ="trms">liable contagious sacred ='lgc'>='lgc'>==> rituals of separation ='and'>& demarcation)
="lsts lst1">•gold and purple style of ="trms">writing (Golden Bough)
="lsts lst1">•“ethical meaning ='lgc'>=/= magical meaning”
non-sacred magic ='lgc'>=/=='qstn'>? sacred
magical belief ='lgc'><='lgc'>='lgc'>--> primitive hygiene
="large lg4" stl="font-size:111%">
two assumptions of English nineteen century thought='lgc'>:
="lstsrd">1. e[...]